Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39004692›Full record

SynthesisTropical animal health and production2024

Performance, nutrient utilization and meat quality traits in Bos indicus cattle: a meta-analysis examining the effect of residual feed intake.

Daniela A Vesga, Rodrigo N S Torres, José B S Moreira, Yury T Granja-Salcedo, Otavio R Machado Neto, Luis Artur L Chardulo, Mahesh N Nair, Pedro H V Carvalho, Welder A Baldassini

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Tropical animal health and production, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniela A VesgaSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rodrigo N S TorresSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil.
José B S MoreiraSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil.
Yury T Granja-SalcedoEl Nus Research Center, Colombian Agricultural Research Corporation, San Roque, Antioquia, Colombia.
Otavio R Machado NetoSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil.
Luis Artur L CharduloSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mahesh N NairDepartment of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Pedro H V CarvalhoDepartment of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.
Welder A BaldassiniSchool of Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences, São Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, São Paulo, Brazil. w.baldassini@unesp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0840-2082

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Finance code 001Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2023/02662-2Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2023/05002-3Fundación para el futuro de Colombia Finance code RMLD 1IS4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This meta-analysis aims to investigate the effects of residual feed intake (RFI) phenotype on performance, nutrient utilization and meat quality traits in Zebu (Bos indicus) cattle. Twenty-three peer-reviewed publications with 37 treatment means were included in the dataset. Weighted mean difference analysis compared animals categorized into low RFI (more efficient) versus medium or high RFI (less efficient) groups. Data heterogeneity via meta-regression and subgroup analysis, considering variables such as animal age, sex class, experimental duration, RFI group, dietary concentrate, and estimated metabolizable energy intake were also explored. The predominant genetic group of cattle in the dataset was Nellore (89.18%), followed by Brahman (10.81%). More efficient animals (low RFI phenotype) exhibited less dry matter intake (DMI; P < 0.010) than medium or high RFI animals (-0.95 kg vs. -0.42 kg/d). Cattle dietary crude protein and fiber digestibility were consistent across RFI groups (P > 0.05), while dietary ether extract digestibility tended to decrease (P = 0.050) in low RFI animals (-13.20 g/kg DM). Low RFI animals tended to increased (P = 0.065) ribeye area (REA) compared to the high/medium RFI groups, while carcass backfat thickness (BFT) decreased (P = 0.042) compared to high/medium RFI groups. Moreover, there was an increase (P < 0.001) of 0.22 kg in Warner-Bratzler shear force (WBSF) and a reduction (P < 0.001) in the myofibrillar fragmentation index (MFI) in low RFI animals. Meat color parameters (lightness [L*] and yellowness [b*]) and visual marbling scores were consistent (P > 0.05) across RFI groups. In conclusion, Zebu cattle classified as efficient (low RFI) exhibited reduced DMI, which improves their feed efficiency. However, BFT and meat quality parameters such as tenderness (WBSF and MFI) and redness [a*] were compromised by low RFI phenotype, highlighting the challenge of enhancing feed efficiency and meat quality traits in Zebu cattle.

Indexed as

Animal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaDietAnimalsCattleFemaleMalePhenotypeRed MeatBackfat thicknessFeed conversion ratioFeed efficiencyMeat tendernessMyofibrillar fragmentation

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.