Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39004728›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2024

As(III)-oxidizing and plant growth-promoting bacteria increase the starch biosynthesis-related enzyme activity, 2-AP levels, and grain quality of arsenic-stressed rice plants.

Sarun Thongnok, Wilailak Siripornadulsil, Lalita Thanwisai, Surasak Siripornadulsil

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Rice Adaptation to Abiotic Stresses Caused by Soil Inorganic Elements.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarun ThongnokDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, 123 Mittraphap Road, Nai-Muang, Muang District, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Wilailak SiripornadulsilDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, 123 Mittraphap Road, Nai-Muang, Muang District, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Lalita ThanwisaiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, 123 Mittraphap Road, Nai-Muang, Muang District, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Surasak SiripornadulsilDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, 123 Mittraphap Road, Nai-Muang, Muang District, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. surasak@kku.ac.th.

Funding

HSRD VA HIR 10-001KKU Research and Graduate Affair for funding the Research Program, Khon Kaen University, Thailand RP67-10-001National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT) for research grant through the Senior Research Scholar Project of Prof. Dr. Piyada Theerakulpisut NRCT813/2563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrain quality is an important index of rice production, particularly when plants are grown under stress. Arsenic (As) contamination in paddy fields severely affects rice grain yield and quality. Here, the effects of As and combinations of As(III)-oxidizing bacteria (Pseudomonas stutzeri 4.25, 4.27, and 4.44) and plant growth-promoting bacteria (Delftia acidovorans KKU2500-12 and Cupriavidus taiwanensis KKU2500-3) on enzymes related to starch accumulation in grains and the grain quality of Khao Dawk Mali 105 rice cultivated in As-contaminated soil under greenhouse conditions were investigated.

resultsArsenic affected the activities of starch biosynthesis-related enzymes, and decreases of up to 76.27%, 71.53%, 49.74%, 73.39%, and 47.46% in AGPase, SSS, GBSS, SBE, and SDBE activities, respectively, and 9.42-61.07% in starch accumulation in grains were detected after growth in As-contaminated soil. However, the KKU2500-3/4.25 and KKU2500-3/4.44 combinations yielded the greatest enzyme activities in grains, and compared with the results observed in uninoculated seedlings, increases in starch accumulation of up to 51.16% and 23.81% were found in the inoculated seedlings after growth in medium- and high-As-contaminated soils, at 10-17 and 10-24 days after anthesis, respectively. The bacteria increased the 2-AP content in rice under As stress, possibly via the induction of proline, a 2-AP substrate. Bacterium-inoculated rice had significantly greater 2-AP levels than uninoculated rice, and 2.16-9.93% and 26.57-42.04% increases were detected in rice plants grown in medium- and high-As-contaminated soils, respectively.

conclusionsArsenic toxicity can be mitigated in rice growing under greenhouse conditions by maintaining starch biosynthesis, accumulating amylose, and increasing 2-AP content. The effectiveness of these bacteria should be validated in paddy fields; hence, safe rice grains with a good starch content and aroma could be produced.

Indexed as

ArsenicOryzaStarchEdible GrainSoil MicrobiologySoil PollutantsStress, PhysiologicalArsenicSoil PollutantsStarch2-AP aromatic compoundArsenicAs(III)-oxidizing bacteriaPlant growth-promoting bacteriaStarch biosynthesis-related enzyme

Identifiers

PMID39004728
PMCPMC11247763

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.