Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39006259›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Therapeutic effectiveness of Donepezil hydrochloride in combination with butylphthalide for post-stroke cognitive impairment.

Yuxin Pang, Zhibin Han, Chen Xu, Jincheng Meng, Jiping Qi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuxin PangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Zhibin HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Chen XuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Jincheng MengDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Jiping QiDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the therapeutic effectiveness of donepezil hydrochloride (DPZ) in combination with butylphthalide (BP) for the treatment of post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI).

methodsIn this retrospective study, the clinical data of 125 PSCI patients treated at the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University from December 2019 to December 2023 were collected and analyzed. The patients were grouped into a joint group (n=75, receiving DPZ + BP) and a control group (n=50, receiving DPZ alone) according to their treatment regimen. Inter-group comparisons were then carried out from the perspectives of therapeutic effectiveness, safety (constipation, abdominal distension and pain, and gastrointestinal reactions), cognitive function (Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale [MoCA], Chinese Stroke Scale [CSS]), Activities of Daily Living Scale (ADL), and serum biochemical indexes (neuron-specific enolase [NSE], high-sensitivity C-reactive protein [hs-CRP], nitric oxide [NO], and malondialdehyde [MDA]). In addition, a univariate analysis was carried out to identify factors affecting therapeutic effectiveness in PSCI patients.

resultsThe joint group showed significantly better therapeutic effectiveness compared to the control group (P<0.05). There was a significant correlation between the type of stroke, treatment method, and therapeutic effectiveness in PSCI patients (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions (P>0.05). After the treatment, compared to the control group, the joint group demonstrated significant improvements in MoCA and ADL scores (all P<0.05) and reductions in CSS scores and levels of NSE, hs-CRP, NO, and MDA (all P<0.05).

conclusionsDPZ in combination with BP is highly effective for the treatment of PSCI. It positively affects cognitive function and ADL, alleviates neurological deficits, and reduces abnormal serum biochemical indices without increasing the risk of adverse reaction.

Indexed as

butylphthalidecognitive impairmentDonepezil hydrochloridestroketherapeutic effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID39006259
PMCPMC11236632

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.