Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39006292›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024

Double trouble: insights from a rare case of extranodal composite lymphoma in an elderly man, with comprehensive literature review.

Aadya Kerkar, Parikshaa Gupta, Amanjit Bal, Hari Neupane, Nalini Gupta, Gaurav Prakash

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Aadya KerkarDepartment of Cytology and Gynecologic Pathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, India.
Parikshaa GuptaDepartment of Cytology and Gynecologic Pathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, India.
Amanjit BalDepartment of Histopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, India.
Hari NeupaneDepartment of Pathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, India.
Nalini GuptaDepartment of Cytology and Gynecologic Pathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, India.
Gaurav PrakashDepartment of Clinical Hematology and Medical Oncology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Composite lymphoma (CL) is a rare cancer characterized by the concurrent occurrence of more than one type of lymphoma within the same organ or tissue in an individual. Its occurrence at extranodal sites is exceptional, with only a few cases documented in the literature. A 62-year-old gentleman presented with dystonia, dysphagia, and irregular enlargement of the right tonsil for the last three months. Based on a clinical suspicion of tonsillar malignancy, tonsillectomy was done. The histopathologic examination revealed effacement of the architecture by large irregular lymphoid nodules with interfollicular expansion. The nodules showed sheets of small atypical lymphoid cells, while the interfollicular areas showed large atypical lymphoid cells with scattered typical binucleate Reed-Sternberg cells. Immunohistochemistry confirmed mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) in the nodules and classical HL (cHL) in the interfollicular areas. Based on these features, a diagnosis of composite MCL with cHL was rendered. He was treated with bendamustine and rituximab chemotherapy and remained in complete remission for five years when he presented with significant right-sided neck swelling. Percutaneous fine needle aspiration and subsequent flow cytometry confirmed a relapse of the MCL component of the CL. The index report documents an exceptional case of CL, comprising MCL and cHL, presenting at an uncommon extranodal site. In addition, it also emphasizes the importance of adequate sampling and the simultaneous use of immunochemistry and/or flow cytometry to confirm the presence of more than a single type of lymphoma, which may be easily overlooked on microscopy alone.

Indexed as

Composite lymphomafine needle aspiration cytologyflow cytometryHodgkin lymphomaimmunohistochemistrymantle cell lymphomarelapse

Identifiers

PMID39006292
PMCPMC11236673

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.