Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39007536›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2024

Association between vitamin A intake and depression among patients with heart failure.

Lu Wang, Xiancheng Wang, Hongyan Su, Jing Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lu WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Xiancheng WangDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Hongyan SuDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.
Jing XuDepartment of Cardiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsWe aim to investigate the association between vitamin A intake and depression among patients with heart failure (HF). METHODS AND

resultsIn this cross-sectional study, data of HF patients were extracted from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2007-2020. The independent variable was vitamin A intake, and the dependent variable was depression. Weighted univariate and multivariate logistic regression models were performed to explore the association of vitamin A intake with depression in HF patients. A total of 999 HF patients were included, with a mean age of 66.19 (0.51) years, and 566 (52.49%) were male. And 197 patients have depression. Vitamin A intake ≥731.38 mcg was associated with lower incidence of depression [odds ratio (OR) = 0.37; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.18-0.76] in HF patients. Similarly, the relationship between high vitamin A intake and lower odds of depression were also observed in subgroups of those aged >65 years (OR = 0.16; 95% CI: 0.04-0.55), males (OR = 0.35; 95% CI: 0.14-0.86), without hypertension (OR = 0.25; 95% CI: 0.11-0.58), without diabetes (OR = 0.30; 95% CI: 0.11-0.78), with hyperlipidaemia (OR = 0.23; 95% CI: 0.09-0.64), and with chronic kidney disease (CKD) (OR = 0.32; 95% CI: 0.13-0.80).

conclusionsHigh vitamin A intake was associated with lower odds of depression in HF patients. Appropriate vitamin A supplementation may have potential benefit to the prevention of depression in HF patients. Additional prospective large-scale studies are required to confirm whether or not vitamin A could lead to decrease in depression symptoms.

Indexed as

DepressionHeart FailureNutrition SurveysVitamin AAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsVitaminsVitamin AVitaminsDepressionHeart failureNHANESVitamin A

Identifiers

PMID39007536
PMCPMC11631271

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.