Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39008891›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2024

Lipidomic-Based Algorithms Can Enhance Prediction of Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease.

Thomai Mouskeftara, Olga Deda, Theodoros Liapikos, Eleftherios Panteris, Efstratios Karagiannidis, Andreas S Papazoglou, Helen Gika

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thomai MouskeftaraLaboratory of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Olga DedaLaboratory of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-3642-7367
Theodoros LiapikosBiomic_AUTh, CIRI-AUTH Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Eleftherios PanterisBiomic_AUTh, CIRI-AUTH Center for Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 57001 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Efstratios KaragiannidisSecond Department of Cardiology, General Hospital "Hippokration", Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Konstantinoupoleos 49, 54642 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Andreas S PapazoglouAthens Naval Hospital, 11521 Athens, Greece.
Helen GikaLaboratory of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1893-937X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipidomics emerges as a promising research field with the potential to help in personalized risk stratification and improve our understanding on the functional role of individual lipid species in the metabolic perturbations occurring in coronary artery disease (CAD). This study aimed to utilize a machine learning approach to provide a lipid panel able to identify patients with obstructive CAD. In this posthoc analysis of the prospective CorLipid trial, we investigated the lipid profiles of 146 patients with suspected CAD, divided into two categories based on the existence of obstructive CAD. In total, 517 lipid species were identified, from which 288 lipid species were finally quantified, including glycerophospholipids, glycerolipids, and sphingolipids. Univariate and multivariate statistical analyses have shown significant discrimination between the serum lipidomes of patients with obstructive CAD. Finally, the XGBoost algorithm identified a panel of 17 serum biomarkers (5 sphingolipids, 7 glycerophospholipids, a triacylglycerol, galectin-3, glucose, LDL, and LDH) as totally sensitive (100% sensitivity, 62.1% specificity, 100% negative predictive value) for the prediction of obstructive CAD. Our findings shed light on dysregulated lipid metabolism's role in CAD, validating existing evidence and suggesting promise for novel therapies and improved risk stratification.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsBiomarkersCoronary Artery DiseaseLipidomicsAgedFemaleHumansLipid MetabolismLipidsMachine LearningMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSphingolipidsBiomarkersLipidsSphingolipidscardiovascular diseaselipidomicsmachine learningSYNTAX scoreXGBoost

Identifiers

PMID39008891
PMCPMC11301671

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.