Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39010137›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

Tumoral periprostatic adipose tissue exovesicles-derived miR-20a-5p regulates prostate cancer cell proliferation and inflammation through the RORA gene.

Silvia Sánchez-Martin, Antonio Altuna-Coy, Verónica Arreaza-Gil, Xana Bernal-Escoté, Joan Francesc Garcia Fontgivell, Helena Ascaso-Til, José Segarra-Tomás, Xavier Ruiz-Plazas, Matilde R Chacón

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Silvia Sánchez-Martin *Disease Biomarkers and Molecular Mechanisms Group. IISPV. Joan, XXIII University Hospital, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Antonio Altuna-Coy *Disease Biomarkers and Molecular Mechanisms Group. IISPV. Joan, XXIII University Hospital, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Verónica Arreaza-GilDisease Biomarkers and Molecular Mechanisms Group. IISPV. Joan, XXIII University Hospital, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Xana Bernal-EscotéDisease Biomarkers and Molecular Mechanisms Group. IISPV. Joan, XXIII University Hospital, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Joan Francesc Garcia FontgivellDisease Biomarkers and Molecular Mechanisms Group. IISPV. Joan, XXIII University Hospital, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Helena Ascaso-TilUrology Unit, Joan XXIII University Hospital, Tarragona, Spain.
José Segarra-TomásDisease Biomarkers and Molecular Mechanisms Group. IISPV. Joan, XXIII University Hospital, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Xavier Ruiz-Plazas *Disease Biomarkers and Molecular Mechanisms Group. IISPV. Joan, XXIII University Hospital, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Matilde R Chacón *Disease Biomarkers and Molecular Mechanisms Group. IISPV. Joan, XXIII University Hospital, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain. mrch2424@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1531-2165

Funding

Fundación Científica Asociación Española Contra el Cáncer PRYES246650RODRInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI17/00877Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI20/00418Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI24/00015Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2023-146128OB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrom the first steps of prostate cancer (PCa) initiation, tumours are in contact with the most-proximal adipose tissue called periprostatic adipose tissue (PPAT). Extracellular vesicles are important carriers of non-coding RNA such as miRNAs that are crucial for cellular communication. The secretion of extracellular vesicles by PPAT may play a key role in the interactions between adipocytes and tumour. Analysing the PPAT exovesicles (EVs) derived-miRNA content can be of great relevance for understanding tumour progression and aggressiveness.

methodsA total of 24 samples of human PPAT and 17 samples of perivesical adipose tissue (PVAT) were used. EVs were characterized by western blot and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and uptake by PCa cells was verified by confocal microscopy. PPAT and PVAT explants were cultured overnight, EVs were isolated, and miRNA content expression profile was analysed. Pathway and functional enrichment analyses were performed seeking potential miRNA targets. In vitro functional studies were evaluated using PCa cells lines, miRNA inhibitors and target gene silencers.

resultsWestern blot and TEM revealed the characteristics of EVs derived from PPAT (PPAT-EVs) samples. The EVs were up taken and found in the cytoplasm of PCa cells. Nine miRNAs were differentially expressed between PPAT and PVAT samples. The RORA gene (RAR Related Orphan Receptor A) was identified as a common target of 9 miRNA-regulated pathways. In vitro functional analysis revealed that the RORA gene was regulated by PPAT-EVs-derived miRNAs and was found to be implicated in cell proliferation and inflammation.

conclusionTumour periprostatic adipose tissue is linked to PCa tumour aggressiveness and could be envisaged for new therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCell ProliferationExtracellular VesiclesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticInflammationMicroRNAsProstatic NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorHumansMaleNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 1ProstateMicroRNAsMIRN20a microRNA, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group F, Member 1RORA protein, humanExovesiclesmiRNAsPeriprostatic adipose tissueProstate cancerRORA gene

Identifiers

PMID39010137
PMCPMC11251289

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.