Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39013587›Full record

Trial reportJournal of gastroenterology and hepatology2024

Comparison of vonoprazan bismuth-containing triple therapy with quadruple therapy in Helicobacter pylori-infected treatment-naive patients: a prospective multicenter randomized controlled trial.

Jing Wen Liang, Si Xiong, Ye Gui Jia, Dan Xiao, Shi Yun Tan, Ji Wang Cao, Jun Sun, Xia Tian, Shu Yu Li, Rui Hong Chen and 19 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Jing Wen LiangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3441-7003
Si XiongDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ye Gui JiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan City Sixth Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Dan XiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan City Sixth Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Shi Yun TanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hubei General Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Ji Wang CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hubei General Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Jun SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hubei General Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Xia TianDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan City Third Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Shu Yu LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, China.
Rui Hong ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xiantao First People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangtze University, Xiantao, China.
Gui Zhen RuanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hongan People's Hospital, Huanggang, China.
Jian Guang XiongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xianning Center Hospital, Xianning, China.
Xiao Ming WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Panzhihua Municipal Central Hospital, Panzhihua, China.
San Ping XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Union Hospital of China, Wuhan, China.
Li Ping QiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital, Wuhan, China.
Yun Hua LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First People's Hospital of Tianmen City, Tianmen, China.
Yu Chong ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shu Ya BaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Meng Die CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wang PengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yan Ling LiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yi Lei YangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Shi Ru ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Hao Chen CuiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Lu Yao LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
ArunaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yi ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Bin ChengDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1568-8760

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimHelicobacter pylori infection is linked to various gastrointestinal conditions, such as chronic active gastritis, peptic ulcers, and gastric cancer. Traditional treatment options encounter difficulties due to antibiotic resistance and adverse effects. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore the effectiveness of a new treatment plan that combines vonoprazan (VPZ), amoxicillin, and bismuth for the eradication of H. pylori.

methodsA total of 600 patients infected with H. pylori were recruited for this multicenter randomized controlled trial. Patients treated for H. pylori elimination were randomly assigned at a 1:1 ratio to receive 14 days of vonoprazan-based triple therapy (vonoprazan + amoxicillin + bismuth, group A) or standard quadruple therapy (esomeprazole + clarithromycin + amoxicillin + bismuth, group B). Compliance and adverse effects were tracked through daily medication and side effect records. All patients underwent a 13C/14C-urea breath test 4 weeks after treatment completion.

resultsIntention-to-treat (ITT) and per-protocol (PP) analyses revealed no substantial differences in H. pylori eradication rates between groups A and B (ITT: 83.7% vs 83.2%; PP: 90.9% vs 89.7%). However, significant differences were observed in the assessment of side effects (13.7% vs 28.6%, P < 0.001). Specifically, group A had significantly fewer "bitter mouths" than group B did (3.7% vs 16.2%, P < 0.001).

conclusionTriple therapy comprising vonoprazan (20 mg), amoxicillin (750 mg), and bismuth potassium citrate (220 mg) achieved a PP eradication rate ≥90%, paralleling standard quadruple therapy, and had fewer adverse events and lower costs (¥306.8 vs ¥645.8) for treatment-naive patients.

Indexed as

AmoxicillinBismuthDrug Therapy, CombinationHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriPyrrolesSulfonamidesAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBreath TestsClarithromycinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged1-(5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methylmethanamineAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsBismuthClarithromycinProton Pump InhibitorsPyrrolesSulfonamidesamoxicillinclarithromycinGastroenterologyHelicobacter pylori: treatment and antimicrobial resistancevonoprazan

Identifiers

PMID39013587
PMCPMC11618220

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.