Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39014376›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2024

Association between non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio and sarcopenia in individuals with cancer: a cross-sectional study.

Ran He, Youjun Ye, Qilei Zhu, Changsheng Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ran He *The First School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Youjun Ye *The Third Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Qilei ZhuThe Third Clinical Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Changsheng XieDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, China. 19913030@zcmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Famous and Old Chinese Medicine Experts Inheritance Studio Construction Project G.TCM.R.J.H.[2022]75
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCancer and sarcopenia are both closely related to lipid metabolism, but the relationship between lipid metabolism and patients with cancer and sarcopenia has not been thoroughly studied. The non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHHR) is a reliable measure of lipid metabolism. The purpose of this study was to determine the possible relationship between the NHHR and sarcopenia in individuals with cancer.

methodsData from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database for individuals with cancer, with and without sarcopenia was analyzed using weighted multiple regression equations, weighted regression cubic spline (RCS) analysis, and weighted subgroup analysis.

resultsIn total, 1,602 individuals with cancer were included, of whom 17.1% had sarcopenia. In Adjusted Model 2, the occurrence of sarcopenia was found to be significantly associated with a higher NHHR in cancer (95% confidence interval [CI]:1.01-1.39, P = 0.036). Individuals with high a NHHR had a 2.09-fold higher risk of developing sarcopenia in comparison to those with a low NHHR (95% CI:1.12-3.92, P = 0.022). RCS analysis further identified a U-shaped non-linear relationship between females with cancer and the muscle index. Subgroup analysis indicated that sex was a significant stratifying factor, whereas age, race, marital status, smoking and drinking habits, and history of cardiovascular disease, arthritis, hypertension, and diabetes had no significant impact.

conclusionFrom the perspective of lipid metabolism, the NHHR may serve as an indicator for monitoring and preventing the occurrence of sarcopenia in individuals with cancer, particularly for females with cancer who appear to have greater sensitivity.

Indexed as

Cholesterol, HDLNeoplasmsSarcopeniaAdultAgedCholesterolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCancerHDL-CLipid metabolismNHANESNHHRSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID39014376
PMCPMC11251101

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.