Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39015168›Full record

ArticleClinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association2024

Effect of a Dietary Intervention on Insulin Requirements and Glycemic Control in Type 1 Diabetes: A 12-Week Randomized Clinical Trial.

Hana Kahleova, Tatiana Znayenko-Miller, Karen Smith, Cyrus Khambatta, Robby Barbaro, Macy Sutton, Danielle N Holtz, Mark Sklar, Desiree Pineda, Richard Holubkov and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Dietary Acid Load and Body Weight in Type 1 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.Clinical diabetes : a publication of the American Diabetes Association · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hana KahleovaPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Washington, DC.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0491-3993
Tatiana Znayenko-MillerPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Washington, DC.
Karen SmithPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Washington, DC.
Cyrus KhambattaMastering Diabetes, Santa Monica, CA.
Robby BarbaroMastering Diabetes, Santa Monica, CA.
Macy SuttonPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Washington, DC.
Danielle N HoltzPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Washington, DC.
Mark SklarPrivate Practice, Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, Washington, DC.
Desiree PinedaPrivate Practice, Internal Medicine and Endocrinology, Washington, DC.
Richard HolubkovSchool of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Neal D BarnardPhysicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Washington, DC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study compared the effects of a low-fat vegan diet to those of a portion-controlled diet in people with type 1 diabetes. Over 12 weeks, the average total daily dose of insulin decreased significantly and insulin sensitivity increased significantly in the vegan group, while no significant changes were observed in the group receiving the portion-controlled diet. Total and LDL cholesterol decreased in the vegan group, as did the ratio of blood urea nitrogen to creatinine. A1C decreased in both groups. These findings suggest that a low-fat vegan diet may yield improvements in insulin sensitivity, insulin requirements, glycemic control, and markers of cardiovascular and renal health compared with a portion-controlled diet in people with type 1 diabetes.

Identifiers

PMID39015168
PMCPMC11247033

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.