Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39021868›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of biochemistry and molecular biology2024

Polymorphisms of OCT1 and metformin effects in Iraqi women with polycystic ovary syndrome in Karbala city.

Ali Hakem Kadhem, Ashraf Gholizadeh

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of biochemistry and molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ali Hakem KadhemDivision of Biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz Tabriz, Iran.
Ashraf GholizadehDivision of Biochemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Research Center for Bioscience and Biotechnology (RCBB), University of Tabriz Tabriz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe current study aimed to correlate OCT1 (organic cation transporter 1) polymorphisms with metformin response variability in Iraqi women with PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) and determine the impact of OCT1 polymorphism. PCOS, an endocrine metabolic disorder, can seriously impact female health including infertility. Although its cause is unclear, it is usually known to be associated with hormonal imbalances. OCT1 is essential for metformin absorption in the liver. Recent research shown that OCT1 polymorphisms affects metformin responsiveness.

methodsIn the present work, a prospective case-control study was conducted at Department of Infertility, Karbala Teaching Hospital for Obstetrics and Gynecology. 100 PCOS patients and 50 healthy controls aged 20-40 were enrolled. Consultant gynecologist diagnosed PCOS patients using Rotterdam criteria and recommended metformin 500 mg twice daily for 3 months. At the start of the trial and after 3 months, all patients and healthy controls underwent hormonal, biochemical and genetic tests.

resultsThe similar allelic frequencies of OCT1 polymorphism in PCOS and control groups was observed. Most patients with reference wild type alleles (C) showed considerable hormonal and metabolic responses to metformin, while those with mutant alleles (T) showed non-significant responses.

conclusionFSH, prolactin and testosterone hormonal levels may be considered as candidate biomarkers for PCOS detection and metformin related biomedical respond.

Indexed as

MetforminOCT1 polymorphismPCOSpolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID39021868
PMCPMC11249621

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.