Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39030352›Full record

ReviewAdvances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology2024

Predicting Infertility: How Genetic Variants in Oocyte Spindle Genes Affect Egg Quality.

Leelabati Biswas, Karen Schindler

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Leelabati BiswasDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA.
Karen SchindlerDepartment of Genetics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, USA. ks804@rutgers.edu.

Funding

Functional evaluation of kinesin gene variants associated with female subfertility and egg aneuploidy.F30HD107976 · NICHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI BISWAS, LEELABATI · 2022 to 2025
$202k
NICHD NIH HHS F30 HD107976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Successful reproduction relies on the union of a single chromosomally normal egg and sperm. Chromosomally normal eggs develop from precursor cells, called oocytes, that have undergone accurate chromosome segregation. The process of chromosome segregation is governed by the oocyte spindle, a unique cytoskeletal machine that splits chromatin content of the meiotically dividing oocyte. The oocyte spindle develops and functions in an idiosyncratic process, which is vulnerable to genetic variation in spindle-associated proteins. Human genetic variants in several spindle-associated proteins are associated with poor clinical fertility outcomes, suggesting that heritable etiologies for oocyte dysfunction leading to infertility exist and that the spindle is a crux for female fertility. This chapter examines the mammalian oocyte spindle through the lens of human genetic variation, covering the genes TUBB8, TACC3, CEP120, AURKA, AURKC, AURKB, BUB1B, and CDC20. Specifically, it explores how patient-identified variants perturb spindle development and function, and it links these molecular changes in the oocyte to their cognate clinical consequences, such as oocyte maturation arrest, elevated egg aneuploidy, primary ovarian insufficiency, and recurrent pregnancy loss. This discussion demonstrates that small genetic errors in oocyte meiosis can result in remarkably far-ranging embryonic consequences, and thus reveals the importance of the oocyte's fine machinery in sustaining life.

Indexed as

OocytesSpindle ApparatusAnimalsFemaleGenetic VariationHumansInfertility, FemaleMeiosisBiomarkersEggFertilityGenetic variantsGenomicsInfertilityIn vitro fertilizationMeiosisMiscarriageMutationOocytePrecision medicinePregnancyReproductionReproductive endocrinologyReproductive medicineSpindleSpontaneous abortion

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.