ArticlePurinergic signalling2025
Rosmarinic acid modulates purinergic signaling and induces apoptosis in melanoma cells.
Article in Purinergic signalling, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D, induces cell death and purinergic signaling modulation in cutaneous melanoma cells.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Article
- In Vitro Biological Activities of Piper corcovadensis C.DC.: Antioxidant, Antineoplastic-Related and Antibacterial Effects.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Dysregulation of Purinergic Signaling Sustains Chronic Inflammation and Oxidative Imbalance in Patients After PitNET Surgical Resection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Cancer cases have increased worldwide. Cutaneous melanoma (CM), a highly metastatic skin cancer, largely contributes to global statistical cancer death data. Research has shown that rosmarinic acid (RA) is a promising phenolic compound with antineoplastic properties. Thus, we investigated the effects of RA on apoptosis-inducing in melanoma cells, purinergic signaling modulation, and cytokine levels. We treated SK-MEL-28 cells for 24 h with different concentrations of RA and assessed the apoptosis, CD39, CD73, and A2A expression, and cytokine levels. We found RA-induced apoptosis in melanoma cells. Regarding the purinergic system, we verified that RA downregulated the expression of CD73 and A2A, specially at high concentrations of treatment. Additionally, RA increased IL-6, IL-4, IL-10, IFN-γ, and TNF-α levels. Our in vitro results confirm RA's potential to be used to induce melanoma cell apoptosis, having CD73 and A2A as targets when reversion of immune suppression is desired. Further studies in animal models and clinical trials focusing on RA's modulation of purinergic signaling in melanoma are required.
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