Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39031740›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2024

Identifying risk factors for severe omicron infection in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients with hematologic malignancies.

Zhihui Li, Lei Wang, Qinlong Zheng, Teng Xu, Keyan Yang, Xianxuan Wang, Xiaopei Wen, Caiyan Zhang, Jingjing Wang, Yanzhi Song and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhihui LiDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qinlong ZhengDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Teng XuGobroad Research Center, Gobroad Healthcare Group, Beijing, China.
Keyan YangDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xianxuan WangDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaopei WenDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Caiyan ZhangDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jingjing WangDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanzhi SongDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongqiang ZhaoDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyu ZhengDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tong WuDepartment of Bone Marrow Transplantation, Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-5176-1098

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn December 2022, a large-scale epidemic occurred in China due to Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2. This study explored risk factors for Omicron infection in transplant recipients at our institution and investigated the factors influencing the severity of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection among recipients of allo-HSCT.

methodsThis single-center study investigated totally 63 allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients infected with Omicron variant at the Beijing GoBroad Boren Hospital Transplant Center during December 2022 and analyzed their risk factors.

resultsThe study included 63 allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients who developed Omicron infection. There were 34 mild and 29 moderate to severe cases. Their median age was 22 years (range, 1-65 years), with the male-to-female ratio being 1:1.1. Acute myeloid leukemia (53.97%), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (42.86%), and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (3.17%) were underlying diseases. The median time between HCT and Omicron infection was 8.45 months. Significant predictive factors for moderate to severe Omicron infection included older age (p < .0001), cGVHD (p = .0195), concurrent bacterial infection (p < .0001), low absolute lymphocyte count (p = .026), low CD4/CD8 ratio (p = .0091), high CRP (p < .0001), high serum ferritin (p = .0023), high D-dimer (p < .0001), low CD4 absolute count (p = .0057), and low B-cell absolute count (p = .0154). A moderate to high HCT-CI score tended to be associated with moderate to severe infection (p = .0596).

conclusionThis study indicates that risk factors for severe Omicron infection include certain clinical characteristics, such as age, cGVHD, and inflammatory response.

Indexed as

COVID-19Hematologic NeoplasmsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAllo‐HSCThematologic malignanciesrisk factorsSARS‐CoV‐2 omicron

Identifiers

PMID39031740
PMCPMC11190581

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.