Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39038449›Full record

ArticleHormone research in paediatrics2026

Obesity Is Associated with Increased 11-Oxyandrogen Serum Concentrations during Puberty.

Friederike Wagner, Robert Zeidler, Uta Ceglarek, Wieland Kiess, Jürgen Kratzsch, Alexander Gaudl, Ronald Biemann, Mandy Vogel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hormone research in paediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Friederike WagnerHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research, Leipzig University Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany, friederike.wagner@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Robert ZeidlerInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Uta CeglarekInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Wieland KiessHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research, Leipzig University Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.
Jürgen KratzschInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Alexander GaudlInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Ronald BiemannInstitute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Mandy VogelHospital for Children and Adolescents, Center for Pediatric Research, Leipzig University Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile the influence of various factors on classical androgen synthesis in children and adolescents and its impact on puberty has been widely investigated, there appear to be gaps and contradictory findings regarding the association of overweight and obesity with the synthesis of adrenal-derived 11-oxygenated androgen (11-OA) serum levels. With this study, we aimed to examine how overweight and obesity affect 11-OA serum levels during puberty in a large cohort of children and adolescents.

methodsOur cohort comprised 1,054 healthy children aged 6-19 years providing serum samples at a total of 1,734 visits. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry was used to quantify 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT), 11-ketoandrostendione (11-KA4), 11-β-hydroxytestosterone (11-OHT), 11-β-hydroxyandrostendione (11-OHA4), testosterone, androstenedione, and DHEAS. In addition, we assessed BMI-SDSs, skinfold thicknesses, and Tanner stages. The significance level α was set to α = 0.05.

resultsIncreases in 11-KT, 11-KA4, 11-OHT, and 11-OHA4 levels were observed in boys and girls during puberty. 11-KT (β = 0.2, p < 0.001), 11-KA4 (β = 0.16, p < 0.001), and 11-OHA4 (β = 0.12, p = 0.003) were positively correlated with BMI in boys aged 13 years and under. 11-KT (β = 0.1, p = 0.047) was positively correlated with BMI in girls aged 11 years and under. 11-OHT was positively correlated with BMI independent of age (boys 13 years and under: β = 0.17, p < 0.001; over 13 years: β = 0.14, p = 0.001; girls 11 years and under: β = 0.17, p < 0.001; over 11 years: β = 0.18, p < 0.001).

conclusionWe found increasing 11-OA serum levels throughout all Tanner stages. 11-OAs were observed to be associated with BMI and skinfold thickness, suggesting that overweight and obesity may be associated with pubertal alterations in 11-OA serum levels.

Indexed as

AndrogensAndrostenedioneObesityPediatric ObesityPubertyTestosteroneAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult11-hydroxyandrostenedione11-ketotestosteroneAndrogensAndrostenedioneTestosterone11-Oxygenated androgensBody mass indexObesityPuberty

Identifiers

PMID39038449
PMCPMC12795545

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.