Evidence mapPaperPMID 39040174Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2024

Multinational evaluation of anthropometric age (AnthropoAge) as a measure of biological age in the USA, England, Mexico, Costa Rica, and China: a population-based longitudinal study.

Carlos A Fermín-Martínez, Daniel Ramírez-García, Neftali Eduardo Antonio-Villa, Jerónimo Perezalonso Espinosa, Diego Aguilar-Ramírez, Carmen García-Peña, Luis Miguel Gutiérrez-Robledo, Jacqueline A Seiglie, Omar Yaxmehen Bello-Chavolla

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Carlos A Fermín-MartínezResearch Division, Instituto Nacional de Geriatría, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-5627-8851
Daniel Ramírez-GarcíaResearch Division, Instituto Nacional de Geriatría, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-6899-246X
Neftali Eduardo Antonio-VillaDepartamento de Endocrinología, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-6879-1078
Jerónimo Perezalonso EspinosaResearch Division, Instituto Nacional de Geriatría, Mexico City, Mexico.
Diego Aguilar-RamírezClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2298-3768
Carmen García-PeñaResearch Division, Instituto Nacional de Geriatría, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-6380-7926
Luis Miguel Gutiérrez-RobledoResearch Division, Instituto Nacional de Geriatría, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0002-9728-6644
Jacqueline A SeiglieDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-9278-4516
Omar Yaxmehen Bello-ChavollaResearch Division, Instituto Nacional de Geriatría, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0003-3093-937X

Funding

REACH-Es: Adapting a digital health tool to improve diabetes medication adherence among Latino adultsK23DK135798 · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · 2025 to 2025
$196k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK135798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo validate AnthropoAge, a new metric of biological age (BA), for prediction of all-cause mortality and age-related outcomes and characterize population-specific aging patterns using multinational longitudinal cohorts.

methodsWe analyzed harmonized multinational data from the Gateway to Global Aging, including studies from the US, England, Mexico, Costa Rica, and China. We used body mass index and waist-to-height ratio to estimate AnthropoAge and AnthropoAgeAccel in participants aged 50-90 years old as proxies of BA and age acceleration, respectively. We compared the predictive capacity for all-cause mortality of AnthropoAge and chronological age (CA) using Cox models, described aging trends in all countries and explored the utility of longitudinal assessments of AnthropoAgeAccel to predict new-onset functional decline and age-related diseases using generalized estimating equations (GEE).

findingsUsing data from 55,628 participants, we found AnthropoAge (c-statistic 0.772) outperformed CA (0.76) for prediction of mortality independently of comorbidities, sex, race/ethnicity, education, and lifestyle; this result was replicated in most countries individually except for Mexico. Individuals with accelerated aging had a ~39% higher risk of death, and AnthropoAge also identified trends of faster biological aging per year. In longitudinal analyses, higher AnthropoAgeAccel values were independently predictive of self-reported health deterioration and new-onset deficits in basic/instrumental activities of daily living (ADL/IADL), diabetes, hypertension, cancer, chronic lung disease, myocardial infarction, and stroke.

conclusionsAnthropoAge is a robust and reproducible BA metric associated with age-related outcomes. Its implementation could facilitate modeling trends of biological aging acceleration in different populations, although recalibration may enhance its utility in underrepresented populations such as individuals from Latin America.

Indexed as

age-related outcomesagingAnthropoAgebiological agegateway to global aginglongitudinal analysis

Identifiers

PMID39040174
PMCPMC11261952

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.