Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39043361›Full record

SynthesisClinical and molecular hepatology2024

Vibration-controlled transient elastography for significant fibrosis in treatment-naïve chronic hepatitis B patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mi Na Kim, Jihyun An, Eun Hwa Kim, Hee Yeon Kim, Han Ah Lee, Jung Hwan Yu, Young-Joo Jin, Young Eun Chon, Seung Up Kim, Dae Won Jun and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. [Interpretation of key updates of the 2026 version of the APASL clinical practice guidelines for the management of chronic hepatitis B].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. [APASL clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic hepatitis B infection: a 2026 update].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. [Noninvasive Imaging Test to Assess Liver Fibrosis: Vibration-controlled Transient Elastography].The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mi Na KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jihyun AnDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hanyang University Guri Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Guri, Korea.
Eun Hwa KimBiostatistics Collaboration Unit, Department of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hee Yeon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Bucheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Han Ah LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Hwan YuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Young-Joo JinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Young Eun ChonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute of Gastroenterology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
Seung Up KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dae Won JunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University Hospital, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Won HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Miyoung ChoiDivision of Healthcare Technology Assessment Research, National Evidence-based Healthcare, Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2023-0097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDS/

aimsAccurate diagnosis of significant liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is crucial when determining whether to initiate antiviral treatment (AVT). We conduct a meta-analysis to assess the diagnostic performance of vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE) for significant liver fibrosis in AVT-naïve CHB patients with serum alanine transaminase (ALT) levels within 5-fold the upper limit of normal (ULN).

methodsThe Ovid-Medline, EMBASE, Cochrane, and KoreaMed databases were searched to identify studies that compared the performance of VCTE and liver biopsy (reference standard) when diagnosing significant liver fibrosis (≥F2) in AVT-naïve CHB patients with ALT within 5-fold the ULN. A hierarchical summary receiver operating characteristic curve (HSROC) and bivariate model were performed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of VCTE in the meta-analysis.

resultsEight studies (2,003 patients) were included. The summary sensitivity and specificity for diagnosis of significant liver fibrosis were 0.78 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.66-0.86) and 0.72 (95% CI, 0.60-0.82), respectively. The HSROC for the diagnosis of significant liver fibrosis was 0.81 (95% CI, 0.72-0.86). The optimal cutoff value of VCTE for diagnosis of significant liver fibrosis was 7.7 kPa with a sensitivity of 0.64 (95% CI, 0.50-0.76) and specificity of 0.83 (95% CI, 0.72-0.90).

conclusionOur study demonstrated that VCTE has an acceptable diagnostic performance for significant liver fibrosis in AVT-naïve CHB patients with ALT within 5-fold the ULN.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesHepatitis B, ChronicLiver CirrhosisVibrationAlanine TransaminaseHumansROC CurveAlanine TransaminaseAntiviral treatment-naïveChronic hepatitis BSignificant liver fibrosisVibration-controlled transient elastography

Identifiers

PMID39043361
PMCPMC11493358

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.