Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39048980›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024

Protective effects of the R-(+)-thioctic acid treatment: possible anti-inflammatory activity on heart of hypertensive rats.

Proshanta Roy, Daniele Tomassoni, Ilenia Martinelli, Vincenzo Bellitto, Giulio Nittari, Francesco Amenta, Seyed Khosrow Tayebati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Proshanta RoySchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Madonna Delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, MC, Italy.
Daniele TomassoniSchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Gentile III da Varano, Camerino, 62032, MC, Italy.
Ilenia MartinelliSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Madonna Delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, MC, Italy.
Vincenzo BellittoSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Madonna Delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, MC, Italy.
Giulio NittariSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Madonna Delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, MC, Italy.
Francesco AmentaSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Madonna Delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, MC, Italy.
Seyed Khosrow TayebatiSchool of Pharmacy, University of Camerino, Via Madonna Delle Carceri, 9, Camerino, 62032, MC, Italy. khosrow.tayebati@unicam.it.

Funding

Università degli Studi di Camerino FAR-2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure is associated with oxidative stress, promoting endothelial dysfunction, vascular remodeling, and inflammation. Clinical trials are discordant that the most effective treatment in the management of hypertension seems to be the administration of anti-hypertensive drugs with antioxidant properties. The study aims to evaluate the effects of the eutomer of thioctic acid on oxidative stress and inflammation in the heart of spontaneously hypertensive rats compared to normotensive Wistar Kyoto rats.

methodsTo study the oxidative status, the malondialdehyde and 4-hydroxynonenal concentration, protein oxidation were measured in the heart. Morphological analysis were performed. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot were done for alpha-smooth muscle actin and transforming growth factor beta to assess fibrosis; cytokines and nuclear factor kappaB to assess inflammatory processes.

resultsSpontaneously hypertensive rats were characterized by hypertension with increased malondialdehyde levels in the heart. OxyBlot in the heart of spontaneously hypertensive rats showed an increase in proteins' oxidative status. Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and fibrosis in the ventricles were associated with an increased expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin and pro-inflammatory cytokines, reduced by the eutomer of thioctic acid supplementation.

conclusionsBased on this evidence, eutomer of thioctic acid could represent an appropriate antioxidant molecule to reduce oxidative stress and prevent inflammatory processes on the cardiomyocytes and cardiac vascular endothelium.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsHypertensionOxidative StressRats, Inbred SHRRats, Inbred WKYThioctic AcidAnimalsAntioxidantsMaleMalondialdehydeMyocardiumRatsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsMalondialdehydeThioctic AcidHeartHypertensionInflammationOxidative stressThioctic acid

Identifiers

PMID39048980
PMCPMC11267948

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.