Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39052018›Full record

ReviewPhysiological reviews2024

Lung antimicrobial proteins and peptides: from host defense to therapeutic strategies.

Yuanpu Peter Di, Jenna Marie Kuhn, Maria Luisa Mangoni

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Physiological reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Lung epithelial injury impairs early host immune responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  18. Repositioning Antimicrobial Peptides Against WHO-Priority Fungi.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  19. Post-burn Lung Inflammation Is Associated With Induction of Pulmonary Cathelicidin-related Antimicrobial Peptide and S100a8 in Mice.Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association · 2025
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yuanpu Peter DiDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2028-2087
Jenna Marie KuhnDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9771-3784
Maria Luisa MangoniDepartment of Biochemical Sciences, Laboratory Affiliated to Istituto Pasteur Italia-Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5991-5868

Funding

Developing a novel class of peptide antibiotics targeting carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative organismsR01AI176537 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Yuanpu Peter Di · 2023 to 2026
$3.5M
Novel antimicrobial agents to overcome antibiotic resistant Pseudomonas and MRSA respiratory infectionR01AI133351 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DI, YUANPU PETER · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Fondazione Italiana per la Ricerca sulla Fibrosi Cistica Project FFC#4/2022HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 133351HHS | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 176537
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Representing severe morbidity and mortality globally, respiratory infections associated with chronic respiratory diseases, including complicated pneumonia, asthma, interstitial lung disease, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, are a major public health concern. Lung health and the prevention of pulmonary disease rely on the mechanisms of airway surface fluid secretion, mucociliary clearance, and adequate immune response to eradicate inhaled pathogens and particulate matter from the environment. The antimicrobial proteins and peptides contribute to maintaining an antimicrobial milieu in human lungs to eliminate pathogens and prevent them from causing pulmonary diseases. The predominant antimicrobial molecules of the lung environment include human α- and β-defensins and cathelicidins, among numerous other host defense molecules with antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity such as PLUNC (palate, lung, and nasal epithelium clone) family proteins, elafin, collectins, lactoferrin, lysozymes, mucins, secretory leukocyte proteinase inhibitor, surfactant proteins SP-A and SP-D, and RNases. It has been demonstrated that changes in antimicrobial molecule expression levels are associated with regulating inflammation, potentiating exacerbations, pathological changes, and modifications in chronic lung disease severity. Antimicrobial molecules also display roles in both anticancer and tumorigenic effects. Lung antimicrobial proteins and peptides are promising alternative therapeutics for treating and preventing multidrug-resistant bacterial infections and anticancer therapies.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial PeptidesLungAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesHumansLung DiseasesAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntimicrobial Peptidesantibiotic resistanceantimicrobial peptide (AMP)antimicrobial proteins and peptides (AMPPs)immunomodulationlung cancerpneumonia

Identifiers

PMID39052018
PMCPMC11495187

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.