Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39052034›Full record

ReviewAnnals of hematology2024

Extramedullary and extranodal manifestations in chronic lymphocytic leukemia - an update.

Tadeusz Robak, Anna Puła, Marcin Braun, Ewa Robak

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of hematology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Vitreoretinal lymphoma revealing Richter transformation.American journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tadeusz RobakDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Ciołkowskiego 2, Lodz, 93-510, Poland. tadeusz.robak@umed.lodz.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3411-6357
Anna PułaDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Ciołkowskiego 2, Lodz, 93-510, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2270-2997
Marcin BraunDepartment of Pathology, Chair of Oncology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3804-7042
Ewa RobakDepartment of Dermatology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4633-9160

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) is a common leukemia characterized by clonal expansion of mature CD5+/CD23 + B cells in the blood, bone marrow (BM) and lymphoid tissues. CLL can undergo extramedullary and extranodal infiltration, with one study noting an incidence of only 0.3 per 100,000 people, and in 17.6% of CLL patients in another report. The most common extranodal sites of leukemic involvement are the skin and central nervous system; however, other organs, including liver, lungs, kidney, gastrointestinal tract, bone, prostate and heart, are occasionally involved. The prognostic significance of extra-medullary CLL is still under debate, but the prognosis in such patients seems to be better in the era of novel targeted drugs. Following a diagnosis of extranodal CLL, survival appears to depend on the site of infiltration. This review presents an overview of CLL in patients with extramedullary and extranodal leukemic lesions, focusing on its epidemiology, pathogenesis, prognosis, clinical characteristics and treatment results.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellHumansLeukemic InfiltrationPrognosisChronic lymphocytic leukemiaExtramedullaryExtranodalInfiltrationsSmall lymphocytic lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID39052034
PMCPMC11358350

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.