Evidence mapPaperPMID 39052079Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2024

Causal relationships between vitamin E and multiple kidney diseases: evidence from trans-ethnic Mendelian randomization study.

Qi-Gang Lan, Yi Liang, Liang Liu, Hai-Lun Xie, Rui Wang, Jing-Hong Zhao, Bo Liang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qi-Gang Lan *Department of Nephrology, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Kidney Disease, Chongqing Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urology Diseases, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Yi Liang *Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Liang LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Kidney Disease, Chongqing Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urology Diseases, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Hai-Lun XieInstitute of Pathology and Southwest Cancer Center, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Rui WangDepartment of Massage, Hangzhou TCM Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, China.
Jing-Hong ZhaoDepartment of Nephrology, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Kidney Disease, Chongqing Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urology Diseases, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. zhaojh@tmmu.edu.cn.
Bo LiangDepartment of Nephrology, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Prevention and Treatment of Kidney Disease, Chongqing Clinical Research Center of Kidney and Urology Diseases, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. liangbo1993@tmmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1749-6976

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe association between vitamin E and the risk of kidney disease is well documented in observational studies, but the role of vitamin E in kidney disease remain inconclusive. Here, we evaluated the causal effect of vitamin E on the risk of multiple kidney diseases, including chronic kidney disease, membranous nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, IgA nephropathy, and dialysis.

methodsWe conducted a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis from large-scale trans-ancestry genome-wide association studies to determine whether there was a significant causal relationship between vitamin E and multiple kidney diseases in European, American, and Asian ancestry. Instrumental genetic variants associated with vitamin E were selected, and summary statistic-based methods of inverse variance weighted, MR Egger, weighted median, simple mode, and weighted mode methods were conducted. Pleiotropy and sensitivity were assessed.

resultsWe obtained 87 instrumental genetic variants in European ancestry and found no causal relationship between vitamin E and chronic kidney disease, membranous nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, IgA nephropathy, and dialysis with no heterogeneity and pleiotropy. We obtained 18 instrumental genetic variants in Asian ancestry and vitamin E had no causal relationship with membranous nephropathy, diabetic nephropathy, and IgA nephropathy with no heterogeneity and pleiotropy. In African ancestry, 25 instrumental genetic variants were obtained and no causal relationship was identified with no heterogeneity and pleiotropy.

conclusionOur study first suggested plausible non-causal associations between vitamin E and multiple kidney diseases among different ancestry.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyMendelian Randomization AnalysisVitamin EAsian PeopleCausalityHumansKidney DiseasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideWhite PeopleVitamin EKidney diseasesMendelian randomizationTrans-ancestryVitamin E

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.