Evidence mapPaperPMID 39052184Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Exploring the Relationship Between Sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease and Gut Microbiota Through a Mendelian Randomization Study.

Tengfei Su, Yue Lang, Jiaxin Ren, Xiang Yin, Weiguanliu Zhang, Li Cui

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Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tengfei SuDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Yue LangDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Jiaxin RenDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Xiang YinDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Weiguanliu ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China.
Li CuiDepartment of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin Province, China. lcui@jlu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4254-6736

Funding

This work was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071351 and 82371371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Observational studies have shown gut microbiota changes in sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease patients, but the causal relationship remains unknown. We aimed to determine any causal links between gut microbiota and this prion disease. Using Mendelian randomization analysis, we examined the causal relationship between gut microbiota composition and sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Data on gut microbiota (N = 18,340) and disease cases (5208) were obtained. Various analysis methods were used, including inverse variance weighted, Mendelian randomization-Egger, weighted median, simple mode, and weighted mode. In addition, MR-PRESSO was used to evaluate horizontal pleiotropy and detect outliers. Pleiotropy and heterogeneity were assessed, and reverse analysis was conducted. Negative associations were found between sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease and family Defluviitaleaceae, family Ruminococcaceae, genus Butyricicoccus, genus Desulfovibrio, and genus Eubacterium nodatum. Genus Lachnospiraceae UCG010 showed a positive correlation. Reverse analysis indicated genetic associations between the disease and decreased levels of family Peptococcaceae, genus Faecalibacterium, and genus Phascolarctobacterium, as well as increased levels of genus Butyrivibrio. No pleiotropy, heterogeneity, outliers, or weak instrument bias were observed. This study revealed bidirectional causal effects between specific gut microbiota components and sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Certain components demonstrated inhibitory effects on disease pathogenesis, while others were positively associated with the disease. Modulating gut microbiota may provide new insights into prion disease therapies. Further research is needed to clarify mechanisms and explore treatments for sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease.

Indexed as

Creutzfeldt-Jakob SyndromeGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMendelian Randomization AnalysisHumansGut microbiotaGut-microbiota-brain axisPrion proteinShort-chain fatty acidsSporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.