Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39054443›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024

Antiplasmodial potential of isolated xanthones from Mesua ferrea Linn. roots: an in vitro and in silico molecular docking and pharmacokinetics study.

Atthaphon Konyanee, Prapaporn Chaniad, Arnon Chukaew, Apirak Payaka, Abdi Wira Septama, Arisara Phuwajaroanpong, Walaiporn Plirat, Chuchard Punsawad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Atthaphon KonyaneeCollege of Graduate Studies, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Prapaporn ChaniadSchool of Medicine, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Arnon ChukaewChemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, Suratthani Rajabhat University, Surat Thani, 84100, Thailand.
Apirak PayakaSchool of Science, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Abdi Wira SeptamaResearch Center for Pharmaceutical Ingredient and Traditional Medicine, Cibinong Science Center, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), West Java, 16915, Indonesia.
Arisara PhuwajaroanpongCollege of Graduate Studies, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Walaiporn PliratCollege of Graduate Studies, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand.
Chuchard PunsawadSchool of Medicine, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, 80160, Thailand. chuchard.pu@wu.ac.th.

Funding

National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT) N41A670189Walailak University Graduate Research Fund CGS-RF-2023/03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaria is a major global health concern, particularly in tropical and subtropical countries. With growing resistance to first-line treatment with artemisinin, there is an urgent need to discover novel antimalarial drugs. Mesua ferrea Linn., a plant used in traditional medicine for various purposes, has previously been investigated by our research group for its cytotoxic properties. The objective of this study was to explore the compounds isolated from M. ferrea with regards to their potential antiplasmodial activity, their interaction with Plasmodium falciparum lactate dehydrogenase (PfLDH), a crucial enzyme for parasite survival, and their pharmacokinetic and toxicity profiles.

methodsThe isolated compounds were assessed for in vitro antiplasmodial activity against a multidrug-resistant strain of P. falciparum K1 using a parasite lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH) assay. In vitro cytotoxicity against Vero cells was determined using the MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) assay. The interactions between the isolated compounds and the target enzyme PfLDH were investigated using molecular docking. Additionally, pharmacokinetic and toxicity properties were estimated using online web tools SwissADME and ProTox-II, respectively.

resultsAmong the seven compounds isolated from M. ferrea roots, rheediachromenoxanthone (5), which belongs to the pyranoxanthone class, demonstrated good in vitro antiplasmodial activity, with the IC

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that compounds isolated from M. ferrea exhibit activity against P. falciparum. Rheediachromenoxanthone has significant potential as a scaffold for the development of potent antimalarial drugs.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsMalpighialesPlasmodium falciparumXanthonesAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsDrug DevelopmentDrug Resistance, MultipleInhibitory Concentration 50Lactate DehydrogenasesMalaria, FalciparumModels, BiologicalMolecular Docking SimulationParasitic Sensitivity TestsPlant RootsVero CellsAntimalarialsLactate DehydrogenasesXanthonesAntiplasmodial activityIn silico pharmacokineticsMesua ferrea Linn.Molecular dockingPlasmodium falciparumXanthones

Identifiers

PMID39054443
PMCPMC11270968

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.