Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39055974›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2024

Effectiveness of Compound Dilong Capsules in Patients with Asymptomatic Cerebral Carotid Artery Stenosis: A Retrospective Case-Control Study.

Xinzuo Qin, Xu Guo, Yijiang Liu, Zijian Wang, Xinyu Wang, Qi Wan, Mingjie Gao, Juexian Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xinzuo Qin *Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xu Guo *Department of Pharmacy, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yijiang Liu *Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Zijian WangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu WangDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qi WanNo. 904 Hospital of Joint Logistics Unit, Jiangsu, Wuxi, People's Republic of China.
Mingjie GaoDepartment of Ultrasonography, Beijing Luhe Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Juexian SongDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Asymptomatic cerebral carotid artery stenosis (ACCAS) benefits from secondary prevention via statins and antiplatelets; nonetheless, the impact of medication alone is often limited. Evidence has suggested enhanced therapeutic outcomes when Chinese patent medicine-specifically, compound dilong capsules (CDC)-is integrated with conventional secondary prevention measures. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 319 ACCAS patients from January 2018 to December 2022 at Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University. Depending on the clinical outcomes-improvement or stabilization versus progression-patients were classified into effective or ineffective treatment groups. Patient medical records and questionnaire responses were the primary data sources. The study accounted for demographic variables, clinical history, and medication details, with the primary focus on CDC use and its duration. Treatment outcomes were gauged alongside Transcranial color-coded sonography and Carotid Doppler ultrasonography findings. We employed both univariate and multivariate statistical methods to assess the data. Results: CDC administration (aOR=2.51, 95% CI 1.39-4.54, P=0.002) and extended usage beyond six months (aOR=3.54, 95% CI 1.71-7.32, P=0.001) demonstrate a statistically significant correlation with treatment efficacy. Gender (aOR=2.54, 95% CI 1.30-5.00, P=0.007), hypertension management (aOR=0.56, 95% CI 0.33-0.95, P=0.031), and antiplatelet therapy with aspirin (aOR=9.53, 95% CI 1.15-78.89, P=0.037) or clopidogrel (aOR=9.97, 95% CI 1.10-90.12, P=0.041) also influenced the therapeutic outcome significantly. Conclusion: Incorporating CDC as part of a secondary prevention strategy for over six months can beneficially modulate and limit the progression of vascular stenosis in ACCAS. These findings underscore the value of combining traditional Chinese medicine with modern pharmacological interventions in ACCAS management.

Indexed as

asymptomatic cerebral carotid artery stenosiscase-control studycompound dilong capsulessecondary prevention

Identifiers

PMID39055974
PMCPMC11269446

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.