Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2024
Novel Relaxin Receptor RXFP1 Agonist AZD3427 in the Treatment of Heart Failure: A Phase 1a/b, First-in-Human, Randomized, Single-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study.
Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04630067 (A Phase Ia/b Randomized, Single-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Pharmacokinetics of Single Ascending Doses of AZD3427 in Healthy Volunteers and Multiple Ascending Doses of AZD3427 in Patients With Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Phase Ia/b Randomized, Single-blinded, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Pharmacokinetics of Single Ascending Doses of AZD3427 in Healthy Volunteers and Multiple Ascending Doses of AZD3427 in Patients With Heart Failure (HFrEF and HF With EF ≥ 41%)
Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Re-PERFUSE: Phase 1b study of AZD3427, a novel relaxin receptor agonist, on renal perfusion in HFrEF patients.ESC heart failure · 2025Trial
- Biologics for cardiovascular diseases: from bench to bedside.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Cardiac fibrosis: from mechanisms and models to medicines.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2025Review
- A novel long-acting relaxin-2 fusion, AZD3427, improves cardiac performance in non-human primates with cardiac dysfunction.Cardiovascular research · 2025Article
- RNA therapeutics in cardiovascular medicine.Current opinion in cardiology · 2025Review
- Long-acting relaxin analogues: a novel tool in cardiology.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHeart failure mortality remains high despite recent progress in pharmacological treatment. AZD3427 is a selective long-acting analog of relaxin, a vasodilatory hormone with antifibrotic effects. We assessed the safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of AZD3427 in healthy volunteers and patients with heart failure on standard-of-care therapy. METHODS AND
resultsIn this first-in-human, phase 1a/b, randomized, single-blind, placebo-controlled study, healthy volunteers were randomized 6:2 to receive a single dose of AZD3427 or placebo by subcutaneous injection in 5 mixed-ethnicity cohorts (5, 10, 30, 90, or 270 mg) and 1 Japanese-descent cohort (270 mg), or by intravenous injection in 1 cohort (15 mg). After confirming safety and tolerability in healthy volunteers, 3 cohorts of patients with heart failure and left ventricular ejection fraction ≤40% and 3 cohorts with ejection fraction ≥41% were randomized 6:2 to receive 5 weekly doses of AZD3427 (5, 15, or 45 mg) or placebo by subcutaneous injection. In total, 56 healthy volunteers and 48 patients with heart failure were randomized. AZD3427 was well tolerated at all doses. After subcutaneous administration, AZD3427 was absorbed slowly, and exposure was approximately linear across the dose range. In patients with heart failure, AZD3427 terminal half-life was 13 to 14 days and there were numerical increases in stroke volume and estimated glomerular filtration rate. No treatment-emergent antidrug antibodies were detected.
conclusionsAZD3427 had favorable safety and pharmacokinetic profiles. Hemodynamic changes in patients with heart failure were consistent with the anticipated effects of a relaxin analog. These findings support further development of AZD3427 as a novel long-term treatment for patients with heart failure. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov; Unique Identifier: NCT04630067.
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