Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061334›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Many Lives of Auranofin: How an Old Anti-Rheumatic Agent May Become a Promising Antimicrobial Drug.

Francesca Coscione, Stefano Zineddu, Valentina Vitali, Marco Fondi, Luigi Messori, Elena Perrin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Synergy Between the Auranofin Analogue PEtInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Revisiting the Fight AgainstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Anti-staphylococcal activity of the auranofin-analogous PEtFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Francesca CoscioneDepartment of Biology, University of Florence, Via Madonna del Piano 6, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-2854-1028
Stefano ZinedduDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2228-6607
Valentina VitaliDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-4648-9478
Marco FondiDepartment of Biology, University of Florence, Via Madonna del Piano 6, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9291-5467
Luigi MessoriDepartment of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff", University of Florence, Via della Lastruccia 3-13, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9490-8014
Elena PerrinDepartment of Biology, University of Florence, Via Madonna del Piano 6, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5148-3178

Funding

Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) PRIN 2022 PNRR, project title: "EXPLORE - EXploiting pathogens PLOidy to fight drug RE-sistance: towards a precision medicine approach" project code P2022AB5TY.Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) PRIN-MUR (RESEARCH PROJECTS OF RELEVANT NATIONAL INTEREST-2020 Call), grant number: 20208LLXEJ.Italian Ministry of University and Research (MUR) PRIN Prot. 2022JMFC3X.Next Generation EU National Recovery and Resilience Plan, M4C2 Investment 1.5 - ECS00000017, Tuscany Health Ecosystem (THE), CUP B83C22003920001.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Auranofin (AF) is a gold-based compound with a well-known pharmacological and toxicological profile, currently used in the treatment of some severe forms of rheumatoid arthritis. Over the last twenty years, AF has also been repurposed as antiviral, antitumor, and antibacterial drug. In this review we focused on the antibacterial properties of AF, specifically researching the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of AF in both mono- and diderm bacteria reported so far in literature. AF proves to be highly effective against monoderm bacteria, while diderm are far less susceptible, probably due to the outer membrane barrier. We also reported the current mechanistic hypotheses concerning the antimicrobial properties of AF, although a conclusive description of its antibacterial mode of action is not yet available. Even if its mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated yet and further studies are required to optimize its delivery strategy, AF deserves additional investigation because of its unique mode of action and high efficacy against a wide range of pathogens, which could lead to potential applications in fighting antimicrobial resistance and improving therapeutic outcomes in infectious diseases.

Indexed as

auranofindrug repurposingthioredoxin reductase

Identifiers

PMID39061334
PMCPMC11274207

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.