Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39061956›Full record

ReviewBiomedicines2024

Oral Health Implications of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Literature Review.

Antonino Maniaci, Salvatore Lavalle, Riccardo Anzalone, Antonino Lo Giudice, Salvatore Cocuzza, Federica Maria Parisi, Filippo Torrisi, Giannicola Iannella, Federico Sireci, Gianluca Fadda and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Obstructive sleep apnea and primary snoring in children are associated with oropharyngeal dysbiosis and a mild compositional imbalance in the gastrointestinal tract.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
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  5. Observational
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  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Antonino ManiaciDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna Kore, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1251-0185
Salvatore LavalleDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna Kore, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-5556-6259
Riccardo AnzaloneOtorhinolaryngology Section, Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic Department, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0006-3914-3297
Antonino Lo GiudiceDepartment of Biomedical and Surgical and Biomedical Sciences, Catania University, 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6086-2348
Salvatore CocuzzaDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia" ENT Section, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6135-0958
Federica Maria ParisiDepartment of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies "GF Ingrassia" ENT Section, University of Catania, 95124 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0009-0003-0998-726X
Filippo TorrisiDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna Kore, 94100 Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5820-9160
Giannicola IannellaOtorhinolaryngology Department, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1781-2809
Federico SireciOtorhinolaryngology Section, Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostic Department, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9264-1184
Gianluca FaddaDepartment of Otolaryngology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, University of Turin, 10043 Orbassano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8111-7291
Mario LentiniASP Ragusa-Hospital Giovanni Paolo II, 97100 Ragusa, Italy.ORCID 0009-0009-4360-7746
Edoardo MasielloDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, 20132 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-0810-409X
Luigi La ViaDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico "G.Rodolico-San Marco", 95123 Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2156-7554

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a prevalent sleep disorder characterized by repeated episodes of partial or complete obstruction of the upper airway during sleep. While the systemic implications of OSA are well documented, the dental consequences are less frequently discussed yet equally significant. This review aims to elucidate the oral health impacts of OSA, emphasizing the importance of interdisciplinary care.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted across several databases to identify studies examining the relationship between OSA and various oral health parameters. The review included observational studies, clinical trials, and systematic reviews published in English up to January 2024.

resultsOSA was significantly associated with heightened risks of bruxism, dry mouth, periodontal disease, temporomandibular joint disorders, palatal and dental changes, and alterations in taste sensation. Mouth breathing associated with OSA was a critical factor in exacerbating xerostomia and dental caries. Furthermore, the systemic inflammation induced by OSA appeared to correlate with the severity of periodontal disease. Patients using oral appliance therapy for OSA also showed notable changes in dental occlusion and required ongoing dental monitoring.

conclusionsThe findings underscore the bidirectional relationship between OSA and oral health, highlighting the need for dental professionals to be integral participants in the management of OSA. Early dental evaluation and intervention can contribute to the overall health and quality of life of individuals with OSA. The review advocates for the development of clinical guidelines to facilitate the early identification and management of OSA-related oral health issues within dental practice and encourages a collaborative approach to patient care.

Indexed as

bruxismobstructive sleep apneaoral appliance therapyoral healthperiodontal diseasetemporomandibular joint disorders

Identifiers

PMID39061956
PMCPMC11274061

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.