Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39062099›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Parecoxib and 5-Fluorouracil Synergistically Inhibit EMT and Subsequent Metastasis in Colorectal Cancer by Targeting PI3K/Akt/NF-κB Signaling.

Wan-Ling Chang, Jyun-Yu Peng, Chain-Lang Hong, Pei-Ching Li, Fung-Jou Lu, Ching-Hsein Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wan-Ling ChangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Chiayi, No. 8, West Section of Jiapu Road, Puzi City 613016, Chiayi County, Taiwan.
Jyun-Yu PengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Chiayi, No. 8, West Section of Jiapu Road, Puzi City 613016, Chiayi County, Taiwan.
Chain-Lang HongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Chiayi, No. 8, West Section of Jiapu Road, Puzi City 613016, Chiayi County, Taiwan.
Pei-Ching LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Chiayi, No. 8, West Section of Jiapu Road, Puzi City 613016, Chiayi County, Taiwan.
Fung-Jou LuInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, No. 110, Section 1, Jianguo North Road, Taichung City 402306, Taiwan.
Ching-Hsein ChenDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Biopharmaceuticals, College of Life Sciences, A25-303 Room, Life Sciences Hall, No. 300, Syuefu Road, National Chiayi University, Chiayi City 600355, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-0578-7116

Funding

Chang Gung Medical Foundation CMRPG6M0281 (W.-L.C.)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is one of the most common causes of cancer mortality worldwide, and innovative drugs for the treatment of colorectal cancer are continually being developed. 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a common clinical chemotherapeutic drug. Acquired resistance to 5-FU is a clinical challenge in colorectal cancer treatment. Parecoxib is a selective COX-2-specific inhibitor that was demonstrated to inhibit metastasis in colorectal cancers in our previous study. This study aimed to investigate the synergistic antimetastatic activities of parecoxib to 5-FU in human colorectal cancer cells and determine the underlying mechanisms. Parecoxib and 5-FU synergistically suppressed metastasis in colorectal cancer cells. Treatment with the parecoxib/5-FU combination induced an increase in E-cadherin and decrease in β-catenin expression. The parecoxib/5-FU combination inhibited MMP-9 activity, and the NF-κB pathway was suppressed as well. Mechanistic analysis denoted that the parecoxib/5-FU combination hindered the essential molecules of the PI3K/Akt route to obstruct metastatic colorectal cancer. Furthermore, the parecoxib/5-FU combination could inhibit reactive oxygen species. Our work showed the antimetastatic capacity of the parecoxib/5-FU combination for treating colorectal cancers via the targeting of the PI3K/Akt/NF-κB pathway.

Indexed as

5-fluorouracilcolorectal cancermetastasisparecoxibPI3K/Akt pathwayreactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID39062099
PMCPMC11274433

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.