Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39062885›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Comparative Analysis of Mitochondria Surrounding the Intercalated Discs in Heart Diseases-An Ultrastructural Pilot Study.

Rebecca Schönmehl, Daniel H Mendelsohn, Lina Winter, Steffen Pabel, Tanja Niedermair, Katja Evert, Wing-Hoi Cheung, Ronald Man Yeung Wong, Volker H Schmitt, Karsten Keller and 6 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Mitochondrial Adaptation to Mechanical Stress in Cardiac Ageing and Disease.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Rebecca SchönmehlInstitute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0009-0007-3358-6174
Daniel H MendelsohnInstitute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Lina WinterInstitute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0009-0005-7931-0662
Steffen PabelDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Tanja NiedermairInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Katja EvertInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Wing-Hoi CheungDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ronald Man Yeung WongDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Volker H SchmittDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5070-7280
Karsten KellerDepartment of Cardiology, University Medical Centre, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0820-9584
Friedrich BarschMedical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Institute for Exercise and Occupational Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106 Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6189-7259
Alexander DietlDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4091-8620
Jan F GummertClinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center North Rhine-Westphalia, Ruhr University Bochum, 32545 Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
René SchrammClinic for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Heart and Diabetes Center North Rhine-Westphalia, Ruhr University Bochum, 32545 Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Samuel SossallaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, University Medical Center Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Christoph BrochhausenInstitute of Pathology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMitochondria play a crucial role in adapting to fluctuating energy demands, particularly in various heart diseases. This study investigates mitochondrial morphology near intercalated discs in left ventricular (LV) heart tissues, comparing samples from patients with sinus rhythm (SR), atrial fibrillation (AF), dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), and ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM).

methodsTransmission electron microscopy was used to analyze mitochondria within 0-3.5 μm and 3.5-7 μm of intercalated discs in 9 SR, 10 AF, 9 DCM, and 8 ICM patient samples. Parameters included mean size in µm

resultsAF patients exhibited higher counts of small mitochondria in the LV myocardium, resembling SR. DCM and ICM groups had fewer, larger, and often hydropic mitochondria. Accumulation rates and percental mitochondrial area were similar across groups. Significant positive correlations existed between other defects/size and hydropic mitochondria and between count/area and conglomeration score, while negative correlations between count and size/other defects and between hydropic mitochondria and count could be seen as well.

conclusionMitochondrial parameters in the LV myocardium of AF patients were similar to those of SR patients, while DCM and ICM displayed distinct changes, including a decrease in number, an increase in size, and compromised mitochondrial morphology. Further research is needed to fully elucidate the pathophysiological role of mitochondrial morphology in different heart diseases, providing deeper insights into potential therapeutic targets and interventions.

Indexed as

Mitochondria, HeartAdultAgedAtrial FibrillationCardiomyopathy, DilatedFemaleHeart DiseasesHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMiddle AgedMyocardiumPilot Projectsatrial fibrillationcardiomyopathyelectron microscopyintercalated discmitochondriaultrastructure

Identifiers

PMID39062885
PMCPMC11277158

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.