Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39063235›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease with Bilateral Dorsal Striatum Lesion with 6-Hydroxydopamine Exhibits Cognitive Apathy-like Behavior.

Masato Okitsu, Masayo Fujita, Yuki Moriya, Hiroko Kotajima-Murakami, Soichiro Ide, Rika Kojima, Kazunari Sekiyama, Kazushi Takahashi, Kazutaka Ikeda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Masato OkitsuAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5145-3785
Masayo FujitaAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan.
Yuki MoriyaAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan.
Hiroko Kotajima-MurakamiAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan.
Soichiro IdeAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan.
Rika KojimaLaboratory of Molecular Pathology and Histology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan.
Kazunari SekiyamaLaboratory of Molecular Pathology and Histology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan.
Kazushi TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, Tokyo Metropolitan Neurological Hospital, Tokyo 183-0042, Japan.
Kazutaka IkedaAddictive Substance Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo 156-8506, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8342-0278

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K06814, 21H03028, 22H04922 [AdAMS], and 23K21457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD), apathy comprises a set of behavioral, affective, and cognitive features that can be classified into several subtypes. However, the pathophysiology and brain regions that are involved in these different apathy subtypes are still poorly characterized. We examined which subtype of apathy is elicited in a mouse model of PD with 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) lesions and the behavioral symptoms that are exhibited. Male C57/BL6J mice were allocated to sham (n = 8) and 6-OHDA (n = 13) groups and locally injected with saline or 4 µg 6-OHDA bilaterally in the dorsal striatum. We then conducted motor performance tests and apathy-related behavioral experiments. We then pathologically evaluated tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunostaining. The 6-OHDA group exhibited significant impairments in motor function. In the behavioral tests of apathy, significant differences were observed between the sham and 6-OHDA groups in the hole-board test and novelty-suppressed feeding test. The 6-OHDA group exhibited impairments in inanimate novel object preference, whereas social preference was maintained in the three-chamber test. The number of TH+ pixels in the caudate putamen and substantia nigra compacta was significantly reduced in the 6-OHDA group. The present mouse model of PD predominantly showed dorsal striatum dopaminergic neuronal loss and a decrease in novelty seeking as a symptom that is related to the cognitive apathy component.

Indexed as

ApathyBehavior, AnimalCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalMice, Inbred C57BLOxidopamineParkinson DiseaseAnimalsCognitionMaleMiceMotor ActivityTyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseOxidopamineTyrosine 3-Monooxygenase6-hydroxydopamineapathycognitive apathynovelty seekingParkinson’s diseasesocial novelty seeking

Identifiers

PMID39063235
PMCPMC11276653

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.