Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39071973›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2024

Exploring predictive molecules of acute adverse events in response to volumetric‑modulated arc therapy for prostate cancer using urinary metabolites.

Hideki Obara, Yota Tatara, Satoru Monzen, Sho Murakami, Hiroki Yamamoto, Naoki Kimura, Masashi Suzuki, Fumio Komai, Masataka Narita, Yoshiomi Hatayama and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hideki ObaraDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.
Yota TataraDepartment of Stress Response Science, Biomedical Research Center, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8562, Japan.
Satoru MonzenDepartment of Radiation Science, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8564, Japan.
Sho MurakamiDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.
Hiroki YamamotoDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.
Naoki KimuraDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.
Masashi SuzukiDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.
Fumio KomaiDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.
Masataka NaritaDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.
Yoshiomi HatayamaDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.
Masahiko AokiDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Hospital, Hirosaki, Aomori 036-8563, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) is a radiotherapy technique used to treat patients with localized prostate cancer, which is frequently associated with acute adverse events (AEs) that can affect subsequent treatment. Notably, the radiation dose of VMAT can be tailored to each patient. In the present study, a retrospective analysis was performed to predict acute AEs in response to a therapeutic high radiation dose rate based on urinary metabolomic molecules, which are easily collected as noninvasive biosamples. Urine samples from 11 patients with prostate cancer who were treated with VMAT (76 Gy/38 fractions) were collected. The study found that seven patients (~64%) exhibited genitourinary toxicity (Grade 1) and four patients had no AEs. A total of 630 urinary metabolites were then analyzed using a mass spectrometer (QTRAP6500+; AB SCIEX), and 234 relevant molecules for biological and clinical applications were extracted from the absolute quantified metabolite values using the MetaboINDICATOR tool. In the Grade 1 acute AE group, there was a significant negative correlation (rs=-0.297, P<0.05) between the number of VMAT fractions and total phospholipase A2 activity in the urine. Additionally, patients with Grade 1 AEs exhibited a decrease in PC aa C40:1, a phospholipid. These findings suggested that specific lipids found in urinary metabolites may serve as predictive biomarkers for acute AEs in response to external radiotherapy.

Indexed as

adverse eventmetabolomicsprostate cancerradiotherapyurine

Identifiers

PMID39071973
PMCPMC11273245

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.