Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39076186›Full record

SynthesisReviews in cardiovascular medicine2022

De-Escalation Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Prevail over Potent P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergone Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Network Meta-Analysis.

Jing-Wen Ding, Yang Chen, Zuo-Zhong Yu, Yuan-Bin Zhao, Kun-Peng Fan, Xiong-Da Yao, Long-Long Hu, Yan-Hui Liao, Tian-Hua Deng, Yi Xia and 2 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jing-Wen DingDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yang ChenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Zuo-Zhong YuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yuan-Bin ZhaoInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Kun-Peng FanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xiong-Da YaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Long-Long HuInstitute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yan-Hui LiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Tian-Hua DengDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yi XiaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Han-Hui LiaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Ren-Qiang YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with potent P2Y12 inhibitor is the cornerstone of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) management. Balancing the effects of different strategies of antiplatelet therapy including DAPT de-escalation, potent P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy, and conventional DAPT is a hot topic. Methods: A systematic search was conducted from the MEDLINE, PubMed, and Embase through October 2021 to identify various DAPT strategies in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) for treatment of ACS patients after undergoing PCI with drug-eluting stent (DES). The network meta-analysis was performed to investigate the net clinic benefit of the DAPT de-escalation, potent P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy, as well as conventional DAPT. The primary outcome was net adverse clinical events, defined as a composite of major bleeding and cardiac death, myocardial infarction, stroke, stent thrombosis, or target-vessel revascularization. The secondary outcomes include major adverse cardiac events and trial-defined major or minor bleeding. Results: A total of 14 RCTs with 63,982 patients were included. The DAPT de-escalation was associated with a lower risk of the primary outcome compared with potent P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy (De-escalation vs monotherapy odds ratio (OR): 0.72 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.55-0.96), and other antiplatelet strategies (De-escalation vs clopidogrel + aspirin OR: 0.49 95% CI: 0.39-0.63; De-escalation vs prasugrel + aspirin OR: 0.76 95% CI: 0.59-0.98; De-escalation vs ticagrelor + aspirin OR: 0.76 95% CI: 0.55-0.90). There were no statistical differences in the incidence of bleeding (DAPT de-escalation vs P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy OR: 0.73 95% CI: 0.47-1.12) and major adverse cardiac events (DAPT de-escalation vs P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy OR: 0.79 95% CI: 0.59-1.08) between DAPT de-escalation and potent P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy. Conclusions: This network meta-analysis showed that DAPT de-escalation would reduce the net adverse clinical events, compared with potent P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy, for ACS patients undergone PCI treatment.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromede-escalationdual antiplatelet therapymonotherapy

Identifiers

PMID39076186
PMCPMC11269070

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.