Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39076319›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024

Impact of Concurrent Ischaemic Stroke on Unfavourable Outcomes in Men and Women with Dilated Cardiomyopathy.

Zexin Fan, Chao Wu, Chaobin Wang, Chun Liu, Libo Fang, Lin Ma, Wenlong Zou, Boyi Yuan, Zeyu Ji, Bin Cai and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Discovery ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zexin FanDepartment of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, 030001 Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Chao WuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China.
Chaobin WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Fangshan District Liangxiang Hospital, 102401 Beijing, China.
Chun LiuDepartment of Neurology, Mechinka Hospital, Dnipro State Medical University, 49044 Dnipro, Ukraine.
Libo FangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Fuxing Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100038 Beijing, China.
Lin MaDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China.
Wenlong ZouDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China.
Boyi YuanDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China.
Zeyu JiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China.
Bin CaiDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China.
Guangzhi LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100029 Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Growing evidence suggests that concurrent ischaemic stroke (IS) exacerbates the prognosis of patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and that this effect may be further influenced by sex. However, the exact effect of sex remains unclear. This study aimed to explore the effects of the relevant risk factors on the prognosis of patients with DCM and concurrent IS. Considering the sex differences in DCM, this study further investigated the impact of concurrent IS on the prognosis of men and women with DCM. Methods: A total of 632 patients with DCM enrolled between 2016 and 2021 were included in this study. Clinical data were obtained from medical records, and all participants were followed up in the outpatient clinic or by telephone for at least 1 year. A Cox proportional hazards model and Kaplan-Meier curves were used to evaluate the effects of concurrent IS on the prognosis of patients with DCM. Results: Patients with DCM complicated with IS (DCM-IS) had significantly lower cumulative survival rates than patients with DCM without IS (non-IS) (74.6% vs. 84.2%, Conclusions: This large-scale multicentre prospective cohort study demonstrated a poorer prognosis in patients with concurrent DCM and IS, particularly among men. Patients with DCM should not be overlooked in IS screening, emphasis should be placed on the occurrence of IS in patients with DCM. Early and proactive secondary prevention of cerebrovascular diseases might improve the prognosis of DCM patients. More intervention studies focusing on men with DCM complicated with IS should be prioritised.

Indexed as

dilated cardiomyopathyischaemic strokeneurocardiologyrisk factorsex

Identifiers

PMID39076319
PMCPMC11270057

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.