Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39076486›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024

A Visualized Nomogram for Predicting Prognosis in Elderly Patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

Qin Chen, Yuxiang Chen, Ruijin Hong, Jiaxin Zhong, Lihua Chen, Yuanming Yan, Lianglong Chen, Yukun Luo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qin ChenFujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging (Fujian Medical University), Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 350001 Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yuxiang ChenFujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging (Fujian Medical University), Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 350001 Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Ruijin HongFujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging (Fujian Medical University), Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 350001 Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jiaxin ZhongFujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging (Fujian Medical University), Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 350001 Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Lihua ChenFujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging (Fujian Medical University), Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 350001 Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yuanming YanFujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging (Fujian Medical University), Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 350001 Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Lianglong ChenFujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging (Fujian Medical University), Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 350001 Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yukun LuoFujian Key Laboratory of Vascular Aging (Fujian Medical University), Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, 350001 Fuzhou, Fujian, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Revascularized patients still experience adverse cardiovascular events. This is particularly true for elderly patients over the age of 65, as they often have more co-morbid vascular conditions. It is important to develop a tool to assist clinicians in comprehensively assessing these patients' prognosis. The objective of this study is to create a comprehensive visual nomogram model combining clinical and physiological assessments to predict outcomes in elderly patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: This study is a retrospective investigation of patients who underwent PCI between January 2016 and December 2017. A total of 691 patients with 1461 vessels were randomly divided into a training (n = 483) and a validation set (n = 208). A multivariate Cox regression model was employed using the training set to select variables for constructing a nomogram. The performance of the nomogram was assessed through the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) and calibration curves to evaluate its discrimination and predictive accuracy. To further assess the clinical usefulness, Kaplan-Meier curve analysis and landmark analysis were conducted. Results: Independent risk factors, including diabetes mellitus (DM), post-PCI quantitative flow ratio (QFR), previous myocardial infarction (MI), and previous PCI, were contained in the nomogram. The nomogram exhibited a good area under the curve (AUC) ranging from 0.742 to 0.789 in the training set, 0.783 to 0.837 in the validation set, and 0.764 to 0.786 in the entire population. Calibration curves demonstrated a well-fitted curve in all three sets. The Kaplan-Meier curves showed clear separation and the patients with higher scores in the nomogram model exhibited a higher incidence of target vessel revascularization (TVR) (7.99% vs. 1.24% for 2-year, Conclusions: This study has developed the visually intuitive nomogram to predict the 2-year and 5-year TVR rates for elderly patients who underwent PCI. This tool provides more accurate and comprehensive healthcare guidance for patients and their physicians.

Indexed as

coronary artery diseasenomogrampercutaneous coronary interventionquantitative flow ratiotarget vessel revascularization

Identifiers

PMID39076486
PMCPMC11267199

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.