ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024
Sex-Related Differences in Cardiovascular Risk in Adolescents with Overweight or Obesity.
Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Discriminative Ability of TyG, TyG-WC, BAI, FGIR, and QUICKI Indexes in Identifying Metabolic Syndrome in a Pediatric Population with Obesity.Metabolites · 2026Article
- Trends and disparities in obesity and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease mortality in a 25-year retrospective analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Ability of triglyceride-glucose indices to predict metabolic dysfunction associated with steatotic liver disease in pediatric obesity.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2025Article
- Role of MLIP in burn-induced sepsis and insights into sepsis-associated cancer progression.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Longitudinal blood pressure and body mass index in South African adolescents.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
- Clustering of overweight and obese young adults based on their nutritional patterns and psychological state.Health psychology and behavioral medicine · 2025Article
- Systemic Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Childhood Obesity: Sex Differences in Adiposity Indices and Cardiovascular Risk.Biomedicines · 2024Article
- Carotid Intima-Media Thickness and Cardiovascular Risk in Adolescents with Overweight or Obesity: Are There Gender-Related Differences?Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Paromomycin targets HDAC1-mediated SUMOylation and IGF1R translocation in glioblastoma.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
16 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Pediatric obesity is closely associated with cardiometabolic comorbidities, but the role of sex in this relationship is less investigated. We aimed to evaluate sex-related differences on cardiometabolic risk factors and preclinical signs of target organ damage in adolescents with overweight/obesity (OW/OB). Methods: The main cross-sectional study included 988 adolescents (510 boys and 478 girls) with OW/OB aged 10-18 years. In all youths clinical and biochemical variables were evaluated and an abdominal echography was performed. Echocardiographic data for the assessment of left ventricular mass (LVM) and relative wall thickness (RWT) were available in an independent sample of 142 youths (67 boys and 75 girls), while echographic data of carotid intima media thickness (cIMT) were available in 107 youths (59 boys and 48 girls). Results: The three samples did not differ for age, body mass index, and sex distribution. In the main sample, boys showed higher waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) values ( Conclusions: Adolescent boys with OW/OB showed higher risk of abdominal adiposity, FLD, and increased cardiac and vascular impairment than girls, whereas the latter had a higher risk of MReGFR. Risk stratification by sex for cardiometabolic risk factors or preclinical signs of target organ damage should be considered in youths with OW/OB.
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