Evidence mapPaperPMID 39077346Full record

SynthesisReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024

The Effect of Technology-Based Home Cardiac Rehabilitation on Risk Factor Modifications in Coronary Heart Disease Patients. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Yemei Hu, Kun Ding, Gang Wu, Xuedong Li, Jun Li, Zhuo Shang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yemei HuDepartment of Cardiology, Bengbu Second People's Hospital, 233000 Bengbu, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7575-2480
Kun DingDepartment of Cardiology, Bengbu Second People's Hospital, 233000 Bengbu, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6513-4382
Gang WuDepartment of Cardiology, Bengbu Second People's Hospital, 233000 Bengbu, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8026-2435
Xuedong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Bengbu Second People's Hospital, 233000 Bengbu, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7391-575X
Jun LiDepartment of Cardiology, Bengbu Second People's Hospital, 233000 Bengbu, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4037-6526
Zhuo ShangDepartment of Cardiology, Bengbu Second People's Hospital, 233000 Bengbu, Anhui, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1262-6364

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The delivery channels and approaches related to cardiac rehabilitation (CR), such as eHealth, mHealth, and telehealth, are evolving. Several studies have identified their effects on patients with coronary heart disease, although no studies have focused on all the approaches collectively. Methods: Randomized controlled trials have investigated lipid profiles, through systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and body mass index (BMI). Stata software was used for analysis, while Egger's linear regression test and Begg's funnel plot were also applied. Results: Technology-based home CR revealed significantly lower total cholesterol (TC) levels (standardized mean difference (SMD) = -0.19; 95% confidence interval [CI]: [-0.27, -0.11]); triglyceride (TG) levels (SMD = -0.26; 95% CI: [-0.35, 0.17]); low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels (SMD = -0.18; 95% CI: [ -0.25, -0.11]); SBP (SMD = -0.26; 95% CI: [-0.33, -0.19]); DBP (SMD = -0.24; 95% CI: [-0.32, -0.16]); BMI (SMD = -0.12; 95% CI: [-0.18, -0.05]), and improved high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels (SMD = 0.22; 95% CI: [0.14, 0.31]). Conclusions: Technology-based home CR can be used to lower TC, TG, and LDL levels, alongside the BMI, SBP, and DBP indexes, while also raising HDL levels; thus, its use should be widely promoted.

Indexed as

cardiac rehabilitationcoronary heart diseaselifestyle changemonitoring devicessecond prevention

Identifiers

PMID39077346
PMCPMC11263160

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.