Evidence mapPaperPMID 39077662Full record

SynthesisReviews in cardiovascular medicine2024

Intravascular Ultrasound versus Angiography Guided Drug Eluting Stent Implantation in Patients with Left Main Coronary Artery Disease - A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Kevin Karim, Mohammad Rizki Akbar, Miftah Pramudyo, Januar Wibawa Martha

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kevin KarimDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran, 40161 Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6279-4868
Mohammad Rizki AkbarDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran, 40161 Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9662-8676
Miftah PramudyoDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran, 40161 Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5980-7296
Januar Wibawa MarthaDepartment of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Padjadjaran, 40161 Bandung, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8993-3197

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several technical limitations exist in angiography procedures, including suboptimal visualization of a particular location and angiography only providing information about the contour of the vascular lumen, while intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) provides information regarding wall composition on coronary vascular lesions. With recent trials demonstrating IVUS benefits over standard angiography, our meta-analysis aimedto evaluate and summarize the current evidence on whether IVUS-guided drug-eluting stent (DES) placement resulted in better outcomes than the angiography-guided DES placement in patients with left main coronary artery (LMCA) disease. This meta-analysis aimed to analyze the current evidence on the IVUS-guided and angiography-guided drug-eluting stent (DES) placement in patients with LMCA disease. Methods: Literature searching was performed using Scopus, Embase, PubMed, EuropePMC, and Clinicaltrials.gov using PRISMA guidelines. The intervention group in our study are patients undergoing IVUS-guided percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and the control group are patients undergoing angiography alone-guided PCI. Cardiovascular mortality, all-cause mortality, target lesion revascularization, myocardial infarction, and stent thrombosis were compared between the two groups. Results: There were 11 studies comprising 24,103 patients included in this meta-analysis. IVUS-guided PCI was associated with lower cardiovascular mortality (hazard ratio (HR) 0.39 [95% CI 0.26, 0.58], Conclusions: Our meta-analysis demonstrated that IVUS-guided DES placement had lower cardiovascular mortality, all-cause mortality, target lesion revascularization, myocardial infarction, and stent thrombosis than angiography-guided DES implantation.

Indexed as

angiographyinfarctionintravascular ultrasoundleft main coronary artery diseasemortalitypercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID39077662
PMCPMC11262383

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.