Evidence mapPaperPMID 39077690Full record

SynthesisReviews in cardiovascular medicine2022

Paclitaxel-Coated versus Uncoated Balloon for Femoropopliteal In-Stent Restenosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Qiwei Li, Li Wang, Lu Zhu, Yong Wu, Limin Wu, Hanmin Liu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qiwei LiDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Li WangDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lu ZhuDepartment of Pediatrics, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 646000 Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Yong WuMianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 621000 Mianyang, Sichuan, China.
Limin WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Orthopedic Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Hanmin LiuDepartment of Pediatric Pulmonology and Immunology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, 610041 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Several prospective controlled trials to date have assessed the safety and efficacy of paclitaxel-coated balloon angioplasty (PCBA) versus uncoated balloon angioplasty (UCBA) for femoropopliteal (FP) in-stent restenosis (ISR). Therefore, this meta-analysis of prospective controlled trials aimed to summarize the results of these trials and present reliable conclusions. Methods: We systematically searched the PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, ClinicalTrials.gov, and CNKI databases for prospective randomized controlled trials (published between January 1, 2008, and July 31, 2021; no language restrictions) comparing PCBA with UCBA in the management of FP ISR. The main endpoints were recurrent restenosis, primary patency, freedom from target lesion revascularization (TLR), clinical improvement, ankle-brachial index (ABI), and major adverse events (MAEs). We assessed the pooled data using a fixed effects model. Results: Of the 206 identified studies, seven were eligible and included in our analysis (N = 593 participants). Compared with UCBA, PCBA yielded a reduction in recurrent restenosis (odds ratio [OR], 0.22; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.13-0.38), a better primary patency (OR, 3.59; 95% CI, 1.72-7.47), an improved likelihood of freedom from TLR (OR, 2.70; 95% CI, 1.36-5.35), greater clinical improvement (OR, 2.38; 95% CI, 1.50-3.79), and a similar mean difference in ABI (0.02; 95% CI, -0.11-0.14) and OR in MAEs (0.71; 95% CI, 0.24-2.14). Conclusions: PCBA as a treatment strategy can achieve better short-term outcomes of FP ISR management, including potent recurrent restenosis-lowering and symptom-improving capacity without increased MAEs. Therefore, it is a promising therapeutic strategy for patients with FP ISR. Systematic Review Registration: This work was registered in PROSPERO, the international prospective register of systematic reviews (number: CRD42021261574).

Indexed as

drug-coated balloonfemoropopliteal arteryin-stent restenosislower extremity artery diseasepaclitaxel

Identifiers

PMID39077690
PMCPMC11262338

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.