Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39081345›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Case reports2024

Unusual Presentation of Thoracic Chordoma with Spinal Epidural Hematoma: A Rare Case Report and PRISMA-Driven Systematic Review.

Khaled Alsayed Abualkhair, Asmaa F Sharif, Hadeel Eid, Ahmed G ElToukhy, Mohammad Ezzat, Mahmoud M Taha

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khaled Alsayed AbualkhairDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Asmaa F SharifDepartment of Forensic Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta university, Egypt.
Hadeel EidDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging, Menoufia University Hospitals, Menoufia, Egypt.
Ahmed G ElToukhyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Mohammad EzzatDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Mahmoud M TahaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A chordoma is a slow growing, locally invasive, low-grade tumor belonging to the sarcoma family. It mainly affects the sacrum and skull base. We present a case of thoracic chordoma initially presented with epidural hematoma (EDH), which is a rare clinical entity. We reported this case, and also performed a PRISMA-driven systematic review to summary the similar cases in the literature. This review includes the clinical characteristics and outcome of thoracic chordoma. Our case involves a 60-year-old male who, despite no history of trauma, presented with acute paraparesis. An epidural hematoma was identified at T6 level, leading to a surgical intervention involving T4-6 laminectomy and fixation. Six months subsequent to surgery, the patient experienced progressive lower limb weakness and spasticity. Computed tomography (CT) exhibited erosion of T6 and an associated aggressive mass. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a large heterogenous soft tissue mass arising from the vertebral body and right pedicle of D6, protruding in the epidural space and compressing the spinal cord focally at this level. The mass measured approximately 5 × 4 × 3.5 cm. Magnetic resonance myelography indicated a filling defect at T5-6 level, confirming the intraspinal location of the soft tissue lesion. Complete excision of the mass confirmed the diagnosis of thoracic chordoma. Postoperative follow-up demonstrated notable improvement in the lower limb spasticity and paraparesis, and the patient started adjuvant radiotherapy. This case underscores the importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion when evaluating presentations resembling EDH.

Indexed as

case reportChordomaepidural hematomasurgerythoracic spine

Identifiers

PMID39081345
PMCPMC11287744

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.