Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39081793›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2024

Postpartum glucose intolerance after gestational diabetes mellitus: tailored prediction according to data-driven clusters and BMI-categories.

Anna Lesniara-Stachon, Emmanuel Cosson, Alain Lacroix, Sybille Schenk, Dan Yedu Quansah, Jardena J Puder

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Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna Lesniara-StachonObstetric Service, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Emmanuel CossonDepartment of Endocrinology-Diabetology-Nutrition, AP-HP, Avicenne Hospital, Paris 13 University, Sorbonne Paris Cité, CRNH-IdF, CINFO, Bobigny, France.
Alain LacroixInstitute of Higher Education and Research in Healthcare (IUFRS), University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Sybille SchenkObstetric Service, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Dan Yedu QuansahObstetric Service, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jardena J PuderObstetric Service, Department Woman-Mother-Child, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To account for the heterogeneity of gestational diabetes (GDM), this study investigated tailored predictors during pregnancy and at 6-8 weeks postpartum of glucose intolerance (GI) at 1-year postpartum. We identified predictors according to data-driven clusters, analogous to the newly proposed diabetes classification, and for clinical ease also based on BMI-categories. Methods: This is a secondary analysis of the MySweetheart trial. It included 179 women with GDM who underwent a 75g oral glucose tolerance test and HbA1c measurement at 1-year postpartum. Predictors were determined according to: a) cluster analysis based on age, BMI, HOMA-IR and HOMA-B; and b) BMI-categories (normal weight [NW], and overweight/obesity [OW/OB]). Results: We identified two clusters during pregnancy and at 6-8 weeks postpartum (for both time points an "insulin-resistant", and an "insulin-deficient" cluster). The "insulin-resistant" cluster was associated with a 2.9-fold (CI: 1.46-5.87; pregnancy) and 3.5-fold (CI: 1.63-7.52; at 6-8 weeks postpartum) increased risk of GI at 1-year postpartum. During pregnancy, the most relevant predictors of GI were history of previous GDM and fasting glucose for the "insulin-deficient" and NW category and HOMA-IR for the "insulin-resistant" and OW/OB category (all p ≤0.035). In the postpartum, predictors were more heterogenous and included the insulin-sensitivity-adjusted-secretion index and 1-h glucose in the "insulin-deficient" and NW women. Main conclusions: In women with GDM, we identified "insulin-resistant" and "insulin-deficient" clusters with distinct risks of future GI. Predictors varied according to clusters or BMI-categories emphasizing the need for tailored risk assessments.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexDiabetes, GestationalGlucose IntoleranceGlucose Tolerance TestInsulin ResistancePostpartum PeriodAdultBlood GlucoseCluster AnalysisFemaleHumansPregnancyPrognosisBlood Glucoseclustersgestational diabetesglucose intoleranceinsulin deficientinsulin resistantpredictors

Identifiers

PMID39081793
PMCPMC11286585

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.