Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39082415›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Plasma Polyamines and Short-Term Adverse Outcomes Among Patients With Ischemic Stroke: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Pinni Yang, Mengyao Shi, Yiming Jia, Chongke Zhong, Hao Peng, Lulu Sun, Daoxia Guo, Jing Chen, Aili Wang, Tan Xu and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01840072 (Inner Mongolia Stroke Project A Randomized Controlled Trial of Immediate Blood Pressure Reduction on Death and Major Disability in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke in China), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01840072 nacompletednot on this map

Inner Mongolia Stroke Project A Randomized Controlled Trial of Immediate Blood Pressure Reduction on Death and Major Disability in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke in China

TypeinterventionalSponsorTulane UniversityRan2009 to 2016Enrolled4,071ConditionsIschemic StrokeArmsActive antihypertensive treatment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Pinni YangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0001-7327-3294
Mengyao ShiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Yiming JiaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Chongke ZhongDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0003-2314-6814
Hao PengDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0001-6277-662X
Lulu SunDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Daoxia GuoSchool of Nursing Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Jing ChenDepartment of Epidemiology Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine New Orleans LA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9035-9126
Aili WangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Tan XuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Zhengbao ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0001-5500-0014
Yonghong ZhangDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Preventive and Translational Medicine for Major Chronic Non-communicable Diseases Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0001-6188-3490
Jiang HeDepartment of Epidemiology Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine New Orleans LA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8286-9652

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolyamines have been reported to be associated with neurological function, but the associations between polyamines and the prognosis of ischemic stroke remain unclear. We aimed to prospectively investigate whether elevated plasma polyamine levels are associated with adverse outcomes in patients with ischemic stroke. METHODS AND

resultsPlasma polyamine levels were measured at admission in 3570 patients with acute ischemic stroke, and clinical outcomes were assessed at 3 months after stroke onset. The primary outcome was a composite outcome of death and major disability (modified Rankin Scale score≥3), and secondary outcomes included the individual outcomes of death and major disability. During a 3-month follow-up period, 877 participants (25.1%) experienced the primary outcome. Increased putrescines were associated with a decreased risk of the primary outcome (the highest versus the lowest tertile: odds ratio, 0.72 [95% CI, 0.58-0.91];

conclusionsAmong patients with ischemic stroke, high plasma putrescine levels were associated with a decreased risk of adverse outcomes, whereas high plasma spermidine and spermine levels were associated with an increased risk of adverse outcomes. Further studies are needed to investigate whether targeting these polyamines can improve the prognosis of patients with ischemic stroke. REGISTRATION: https://clinicaltrials.gov. Identifier: NCT01840072.

Indexed as

BiomarkersIschemic StrokePolyaminesAgedAged, 80 and overDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesPutrescineRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSpermidineBiomarkersPolyaminesPutrescineSpermidineSpermineischemic strokepolyaminesprognosisputrescinespermidineSpermine

Identifiers

PMID39082415
PMCPMC11964006

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.