Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39083163›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2024

Comparison of Real-World On-Label Treatment Persistence in Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis Receiving Guselkumab Versus Subcutaneous Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors.

Jessica A Walsh, Iris Lin, Ruizhi Zhao, Natalie J Shiff, Laura Morrison, Bruno Emond, Louise H Yu, Samuel Schwartzbein, Patrick Lefebvre, Dominic Pilon and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jessica A WalshUniversity of Utah School of Medicine, 50 North Medical Drive, Salt Lake City, UT, 84132, US. Jessica.Walsh@hsc.utah.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4563-0845
Iris LinJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, Horsham, PA, US.
Ruizhi ZhaoJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, Horsham, PA, US.
Natalie J ShiffJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, Horsham, PA, US.
Laura MorrisonAnalysis Group, Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada.
Bruno EmondAnalysis Group, Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada.
Louise H YuAnalysis Group, Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada.
Samuel SchwartzbeinAnalysis Group, Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada.
Patrick LefebvreAnalysis Group, Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada.
Dominic PilonAnalysis Group, Inc., Montreal, QC, Canada.
Soumya D ChakravartyJanssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, a Johnson & Johnson company, Horsham, PA, US.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7957-838X
Philip MeaseUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, US.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment persistence among patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is essential for achieving optimal treatment outcomes. Guselkumab, a fully human interleukin-23p19-subunit inhibitor, was approved by the United States (US) Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of active PsA in July 2020, with a dosing regimen of 100 mg at week 0, week 4, then every 8 weeks. In the Phase 3 DISCOVER-1 and DISCOVER-2 studies of patients with active PsA, 94% of guselkumab-randomized patients completed treatment through 1 year and 90% did so through 2 years (DISCOVER-2). Real-world evidence is needed to compare treatment persistence while following US prescribing guidelines (i.e., on-label persistence) for guselkumab versus subcutaneous (SC) tumor necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFis).

methodsAdults with PsA receiving guselkumab or their first SC TNFi (i.e., adalimumab, certolizumab pegol, etanercept, or golimumab) between 14 July 2020 and 31 March 2022 were identified in the IQVIA PharMetrics

resultsThe guselkumab cohort included 526 patients (mean age 49.8 years; 61.2% female) and the SC TNFi cohort included 1953 patients (mean age: 48.5 years; 60.2% female). After weighting, baseline characteristics were well balanced with a mean follow-up of 12.3-12.4 months across cohorts; 51.5% of patients in the guselkumab cohort and 16.7% in the SC TNFi cohort received biologics in the 12-month baseline period. Respective rates of treatment persistence at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months were 91.2%, 84.1%, 75.9%, and 71.5% for the guselkumab cohort versus 77.3%, 61.6%, 50.0%, and 43.7% for the SC TNFi cohort (all log-rank p < 0.001). At 12 months, patients in the guselkumab cohort were 3.0 times more likely than patients in the SC TNFi cohort to remain persistent on treatment (p < 0.001). Median time to discontinuation was not reached for the guselkumab cohort and was 8.9 months for the SC TNFi cohort.

conclusionThis real-world study employing US commercial health-plan claims data to assess on-label treatment persistence in PsA demonstrated that, at 12 months, guselkumab was associated with a 3 times greater likelihood of persistence compared with SC TNFi.

Identifiers

PMID39083163
PMCPMC11365907

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.