Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39086034›Full record

ArticleCancer science2024

Tumor-derived mitochondrial formyl peptides suppress tumor immunity through modification of the tumor microenvironment.

Kayoko Waki, Miyako Ozawa, Keisuke Ohta, Nobukazu Komatsu, Akira Yamada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kayoko WakiTumor Immunology Division, Research Center for Innovative Cancer Therapy, Kurume University, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Miyako OzawaTumor Immunology Division, Research Center for Innovative Cancer Therapy, Kurume University, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Keisuke OhtaAdvanced Imaging Research Center, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Nobukazu KomatsuTumor Immunology Division, Research Center for Innovative Cancer Therapy, Kurume University, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Akira YamadaTumor Immunology Division, Research Center for Innovative Cancer Therapy, Kurume University, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3157-9070

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP23K06755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial N-formylpeptides are released from damaged or dead cells to the extracellular spaces and cause inflammatory responses. The role of mitochondrial N-formylpeptides in aseptic systemic inflammatory response syndromes induced by trauma or cardiac surgery has been well investigated. However, there are no reports regarding the role of mitochondrial N-formylpeptides in cancer. In this study, we investigated the role of tumor cell-derived mitochondrial N-formylpeptides in anti-tumor immunity using knockout murine tumor cells of mitochondrial methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase (MTFMT), which catalyze N-formylation of mitochondrial DNA-encoded proteins. There was no apparent difference among the wild-type and MTFMT-knockout clones of E.G7-OVA cells with respect to morphology, mitochondrial dynamics, glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation, oxygen consumption rate, or in vitro cell growth. In contrast, in vivo tumor growth of MTFMT-knockout cells was slower than that of wild-type cells. A reduced number of myeloid-derived suppressor cells and an increase of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes in the tumor tissues were observed in the MTFMT-knockout tumors. These results suggested that tumor cell-derived mitochondrial N-formylpeptides had a negative role in the host anti-tumor immunity through modification of the tumor microenvironment.

Indexed as

MitochondriaTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationHydroxymethyl and Formyl TransferasesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsNeoplasmsOxidative PhosphorylationPeptidesT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicHydroxymethyl and Formyl TransferasesPeptidesalarminDAMPsmitochondrial formyl peptidetumor immunitytumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID39086034
PMCPMC11447925

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.