Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39086729›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Efficacy and safety of pharmacogenomic-guided antidepressant prescribing in patients with depression: an umbrella review and updated meta-analysis.

Kiflu G Tesfamicael, Lijun Zhao, Rubén Fernández-Rodríguez, David L Adelson, Michael Musker, Thomas M Polasek, Martin David Lewis

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  5. Big data and psychiatry: advances, constraints and future directions.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kiflu G TesfamicaelSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Lijun ZhaoLifelong Health, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Rubén Fernández-RodríguezHealth and Social Research Center, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Cuenca, Spain.
David L AdelsonSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Michael MuskerAdelaide Nursing School, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Thomas M PolasekCentre for Medicine Use and Safety, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Martin David LewisSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: To determine the efficacy and safety of pharmacogenomics (PGx)-guided antidepressant prescribing in patients with depression through an umbrella review and updated meta-analysis. Methods: A comprehensive systematic search was conducted on PsycINFO, PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane databases. The pooled effect sizes of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were expressed as mean differences for continuous data and risk ratios for noncontinuous data. Results: Patients who received PGx-guided medications were 41% to 78% more likely to achieve remission and 20% to 49% more likely to respond to antidepressants than patients receiving treatment-as-usual (TAU). Conclusion: PGx-guided antidepressant prescribing improves the treatment of depression. However, the significance and magnitude of the benefit varies widely between studies and different PGx testing panels. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42022321324.

Indexed as

antidepressantdepressiongenotyping panelspharmacogenomics-guided prescribingpharmacogenomics (PGx)

Identifiers

PMID39086729
PMCPMC11289719

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.