Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39088267›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2024

FTO variant is associated with changes in BMI, ghrelin, and brain function following bariatric surgery.

Guanya Li, Yang Hu, Wenchao Zhang, Jia Wang, Lijuan Sun, Juan Yu, Peter Manza, Nora D Volkow, Gang Ji, Gene-Jack Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Guanya LiCenter for Brain Imaging, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University and Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuroimaging, Ministry of Education, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yang HuCenter for Brain Imaging, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University and Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuroimaging, Ministry of Education, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Wenchao ZhangCenter for Brain Imaging, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University and Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuroimaging, Ministry of Education, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jia WangCenter for Brain Imaging, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University and Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuroimaging, Ministry of Education, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Lijuan SunKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, School of Medicine, Northwest University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Juan YuDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Peter ManzaLaboratory of Neuroimaging, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Nora D VolkowLaboratory of Neuroimaging, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Gang JiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Gene-Jack WangLaboratory of Neuroimaging, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Yi ZhangCenter for Brain Imaging, School of Life Science and Technology, Xidian University and Engineering Research Center of Molecular and Neuroimaging, Ministry of Education, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUNDA polymorphism in the fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO) is linked to enhanced neural sensitivity to food cues and attenuated ghrelin suppression. Risk allele carriers regain more weight than noncarriers after bariatric surgery. It remains unclear how FTO variation affects brain function and ghrelin following surgery.METHODSResting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging and cue-reactivity functional magnetic resonance imaging with high-/low-caloric food cues were performed before surgery and at 1, 6, and 12 months after surgery to examine brain function in 16 carriers with 1 copy of the rs9939609 A allele (AT) and 26 noncarriers (TT). Behavioral assessments up to 5 years after surgery were also conducted.RESULTSThe AT group relative to the TT group had smaller BMI loss at 12-60 months after surgery and lower resting-state activity in posterior cingulate cortex following laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (group-by-time interaction effects). Meanwhile, the AT group relative to the TT group showed greater food cue responses in dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (DMPFC), and insula (group effects). There were negative associations of weight loss with ghrelin and greater activation in DLPFC, DMPFC and insula in the AT but not the TT group.CONCLUSIONThese findings indicate that FTO variation is associated with the evolution of ghrelin signaling and brain function after bariatric surgery, which might hinder weight loss.TRIAL REGISTRATIONChinese Clinical Trial Registry Center, ChiCTR-OOB-15006346.FUNDINGThis work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 82172023, 82202252, 82302292); National Key R&D Program of China (no. 2022YFC3500603); Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi (grant nos. 2022JC-44, 2022JQ-622, 2023-JC-QN-0922, 2023-ZDLSF-07); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (grant nos. ZYTS23188, XJSJ23190, XJS221201, QTZX23093); and the Intramural Research Program of the National Institute on Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse (grant no. Y1AA3009).

Indexed as

Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOBariatric SurgeryBody Mass IndexBrainGhrelinMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityObesity, MorbidPolymorphism, Single NucleotideWeight LossAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOFTO protein, humanGhrelinNeuroscienceObesity

Identifiers

PMID39088267
PMCPMC11385082

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.