Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39088468›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Addressing overlapping sample challenges in genome-wide association studies: Meta-reductive approach.

Farid Rajabli, Azra Emekci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Farid RajabliJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5229-7254
Azra EmekciPioneer High School, San Jose, CA, United States of America.

Funding

Genomic Characterization of Alzheimer Disease Risk in Admixed Populations with Native American and Southern European Genetic AncestryR01AG070864 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Margaret A. Pericak-Vance, FARID RAJABLI · 2021 to 2026
$12.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 A2018556FNIA NIH HHS R01 AG070864
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polygenic risk scores (PRS) are instrumental in genetics, offering insights into an individual level genetic risk to a range of diseases based on accumulated genetic variations. These scores rely on Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS). However, precision in PRS is often challenged by the requirement of extensive sample sizes and the potential for overlapping datasets that can inflate PRS calculations. In this study, we present a novel methodology, Meta-Reductive Approach (MRA), that was derived algebraically to adjust GWAS results, aiming to neutralize the influence of select cohorts. Our approach recalibrates summary statistics using algebraic derivations. Validating our technique with datasets from Alzheimer disease studies, we showed that the summary statistics of the MRA and those derived from individual-level data yielded the exact same values. This innovative method offers a promising avenue for enhancing the accuracy of PRS, especially when derived from meta-analyzed GWAS data.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyMultifactorial InheritanceHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsSample Size

Identifiers

PMID39088468
PMCPMC11293628

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.