Evidence mapPaperPMID 39088510Full record

Trial reportPloS one2024

Effects of prenatal exercise interventions on maternal body composition: A secondary analysis of the FitMum randomized controlled trial.

Caroline Borup Roland, Parisa Seyedhosseini, Signe de Place Knudsen, Anne Dsane Jessen, Ida Karoline Bach Jensen, Jane M Bendix, Gerrit van Hall, Stig Molsted, Saud Abdulaziz Alomairah, Ellen Løkkegaard and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03679130 (FitMum), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03679130 nacompletednot on this map

FitMum: Fitness for Good Health of Mother and Child

TypeinterventionalSponsorNordsjaellands HospitalRan2018 to 2022Enrolled220ConditionsPregnancy Related, Physical ActivityArmsStructured supervised exercise training, Motivational counseling supported by health technology
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Caroline Borup RolandDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1268-9215
Parisa SeyedhosseiniDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Clinical Physiology, Copenhagen University Hospital-North Zealand, Hilleroed, Denmark.
Signe de Place KnudsenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne Dsane JessenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ida Karoline Bach JensenDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital-North Zealand, Hilleroed, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8624-0299
Jane M BendixDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital-North Zealand, Hilleroed, Denmark.
Gerrit van HallDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2519-8127
Stig MolstedDepartment of Clinical Research, Copenhagen University Hospital-North Zealand, Hilleroed, Denmark.
Saud Abdulaziz AlomairahDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ellen LøkkegaardDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital-North Zealand, Hilleroed, Denmark.
Bente StallknechtDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tine D ClausenDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Copenhagen University Hospital-North Zealand, Hilleroed, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main objective of the study was to investigate the effects of prenatal exercise interventions on maternal body composition at 28 weeks gestation and 7-14 days after delivery. We also explored associations between physical activity (PA) per se and body composition. This study presents secondary outcomes of the FitMum randomized controlled trial, which included healthy inactive pregnant women at gestational age ≤ 15+0 weeks. They were randomized to structured supervised exercise training, motivational counselling on PA, or standard care. Maternal body composition was measured by doubly labeled water at 28 weeks gestation (n = 134) and by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan 7-14 days after delivery (n = 117). PA, including moderate-to-vigorous-intensity PA (MVPA), active kilocalories, and steps, were measured continuously from inclusion to delivery by a wrist-worn activity tracker. One hundred fifty pregnant women were included with a median pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) of 24.1 (21.6-27.9) kg/m2. We found no differences between groups in fat mass, fat percentage or fat-free mass at 28 weeks gestation or 7-14 days after delivery. Visceral adipose tissue mass and bone mineral density measured 7-14 days after delivery did not differ between groups either. Linear regression analyses adjusted for pre-pregnancy BMI showed that a higher number of daily steps was associated with lower fat mass, fat percentage, and visceral adipose tissue mass at 28 weeks gestation and 7-14 days after delivery. Active kilocalories during pregnancy was positively associated with fat-free mass 7-14 days after delivery. Neither structured supervised exercise training nor motivational counselling on PA during pregnancy affected maternal body composition at 28 weeks gestation or 7-14 days after delivery compared to standard care. Interestingly, when adjusted for pre-pregnancy BMI, higher number of daily steps was associated with lower fat content during pregnancy and after delivery, whereas MVPA and active kilocalories were not. Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov; NCT03679130; 20/09/2018.

Indexed as

Body CompositionExerciseAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultBody Mass IndexBone DensityExercise TherapyFemaleHumansPregnancyPrenatal Care

Identifiers

PMID39088510
PMCPMC11293652

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.