Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39090535›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2024

Autophagy-mediated ferroptosis is involved in development of severe acute pancreatitis.

Hongyao Li, Ding Wu, Haidan Zhang, Shixian Liu, Jiahui Zhen, Yufen Yan, Peiwu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hongyao Li *Department of Emergency, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China.
Ding Wu *Guangyuan First People's Hospital, Sichuan, 628000, China.
Haidan ZhangDepartment of Emergency, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China.
Shixian LiuDepartment of Emergency, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China.
Jiahui ZhenDepartment of Emergency, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China.
Yufen YanDepartment of Emergency, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China.
Peiwu LiDepartment of Emergency, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, 730030, China. lipeiw@lzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Cuiying Science and Technology Innovation program of the Second Hospital of Lanzhou University CY2020-MS03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFerroptosis is a newly recognized form of regulatory cell death characterized by severe lipid peroxidation triggered by iron overload and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the role of ferroptosis in severe acute pancreatitis(SAP) has not been fully elucidated.

methodsWe established four severe acute pancreatitis models of rats including the sham control group, the SAP group, the Fer -1-treated SAP (SAP + Fer-1) group, the 3-MA-treated SAP (SAP + 3-MA) group. The SAP group was induced by retrograde injection of sodium taurocholate into the pancreatic duct. The other two groups were intraperitoneally injected with ferroptosis inhibitor (Fer-1) and autophagy inhibitor (3-MA), respectively. The model of severe acute pancreatitis with amylase crest-related inflammatory factors was successfully established. Then we detected ferroptosis (GPX4, SLC7A1 etc.) and autophagy-related factors (LC3II, p62 ect.) to further clarify the relationship between ferroptosis and autophagy.

resultsOur study found that ferroptosis occurs during the development of SAP, such as iron and lipid peroxidation in pancreatic tissues, decreased levels of reduced glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX 4) and glutathione (GSH), and increased malondialdehyde(MDA) and significant mitochondrial damage. In addition, ferroptosis related proteins such as GPX4, solute carrier family 7 member 11(SLC7A11) and ferritin heavy chain 1(FTH1) were significantly decreased. Next, the pathogenesis of ferroptosis in SAP was studied. First, treatment with the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin-1(Fer-1) significantly alleviated ferroptosis in SAP. Interestingly, autophagy occurs during the pathogenesis of SAP, and autophagy promotes the occurrence of ferroptosis in SAP. Moreover, 3-methyladenine (3-MA) inhibition of autophagy can significantly reduce iron overload and ferroptosis in SAP.

conclusionsOur results suggest that ferroptosis is a novel pathogenesis of SAP and is dependent on autophagy. This study provides a new theoretical basis for the study of SAP.

Indexed as

AutophagyDisease Models, AnimalFerroptosisLipid PeroxidationPancreatitisRats, Sprague-DawleyAcute DiseaseAdenineAnimalsCyclohexylaminesGlutathioneIronMaleMalondialdehydePancreasPhenylenediamines3-methyladenineAdenineCyclohexylaminesferrostatin-1Glutathioneglutathione peroxidase 4, ratIronMalondialdehydePhenylenediaminesPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseReactive Oxygen SpeciesTaurocholic AcidAutophagyFerroptosisGPX4Severe acute pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID39090535
PMCPMC11292871

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.