Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39093438›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2024

Sex differences and predictors of anti-osteoporosis medication use in the 12 months after hip fracture surgery in adults 65 or older.

Jennifer M Kirk, Alan M Rathbun, Ann L Gruber-Baldini, Marc C Hochberg, Jay Magaziner, Michelle D Shardell, Denise Orwig

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sex-specific associations of vitamin D and bone biomarkers with bone density and physical function during recovery from hip fracture: the Baltimore Hip Studies.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer M KirkDivision of Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall, Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA. jenniferkirk.phd@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9656-5871
Alan M RathbunDivision of Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall, Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3611-5494
Ann L Gruber-BaldiniDivision of Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall, Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0190-1973
Marc C HochbergDivision of Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall, Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7705-5593
Jay MagazinerDivision of Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall, Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9221-5425
Michelle D ShardellDivision of Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall, Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5283-2082
Denise OrwigDivision of Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall, Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4095-5795

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALICE S. RYAN · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
Sequelae of Hip Fracture in Men: An Epidemiologic StudyR37AG009901 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MAGAZINER, JAY · 1992 to 2018
$11.3M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000262 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ANN L GRUBER-BALDINI, DENISE L ORWIG · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
Statistical methods for vitamin D targets for functional outcomes in older adultsR01AG048069 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHARDELL, MICHELLE DENISE · 2015 to 2025
$4.3M
The Epidemiology of Bone Strength and Muscle Composition After Hip Fracture in MeR01AG029315 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MAGAZINER, JAY · 2007 to 2011
$4.1M
Methods to Test Biomarkers of Aging as Shared Determinants of Alzheimers Disease and Related Dementias and Physical DisabilityR01AG079854 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHARDELL, MICHELLE DENISE · 2023 to 2025
$2.3M
Statistical Models and Mechanisms Linking Biomarkers of Aging to Cognitive-Physical Decline and DementiaRF1NS128360 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHARDELL, MICHELLE DENISE · 2022 to 2022
$2.2M
A Feasibility and Pilot Study of Combined Treatment Protocol using Aerobic Exercise and Duloxetine in Older Adults with Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis and Comorbid DepressionK01AG064041 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RATHBUN, ALAN MICHAEL · 2019 to 2023
$619k
Epidemiology of the Inverse Comorbidity of Dementia and Cancer: Statistical Methods and Biological MechanismsR03AG070178 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHARDELL, MICHELLE DENISE · 2021 to 2021
$309k
National Institute on Aging at the National Institutes of Health R37 AG09901 MERIT AwardNIA NIH HHS K01 AG064041NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029315NIA NIH HHS R01AG029315NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048069NIA NIH HHS R01 AG079854NIA NIH HHS R03 AG070178NIA NIH HHS R37 AG009901NIA NIH HHS RF1 NS128360NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000262NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS128360
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study evaluates sex differences and predictors of anti-osteoporosis medication (AOM) use following a hip fracture, with a focus on older men who exhibit higher mortality rates post-fracture compared to women over the age of 65.

methodsParticipants included 151 men and 161 women aged 65 and older with hip fractures. The outcome, AOM use, was assessed at baseline (≤ 22 days of hospitalization) and at 2, 6, and 12 months post-hip fracture. Generalized estimating equations (GEE) modeled sex differences and predictors of AOM use during the year post-fracture in 255 participants with complete baseline data and ≥ 1 follow-up observation.

resultsOf the 312 participants, only 53 used AOM at baseline, and 35 initiated use during follow-up. In the unadjusted GEE model, AOM use was significantly less likely in men (OR = 0.42; 95% CI, 0.22-0.78) compared to women. For both men and women, baseline use of AOM was a significant predictor (OR = 28.3; 95% CI, 5.4-148.0 vs. 41.6; 95% CI, 14.0-123.0). The other significant predictors by sex were osteoporosis diagnosis (OR = 3.19; 95% CI, 1.16-8.77) and minimal alcohol use (OR = 3.26; 95% CI, 1.34-7.94) for women versus age (OR = 1.09; 95% CI, 1.01-1.18) for men.

conclusionIn older adults with hip fractures, AOM use is low over the year post-fracture and men are less likely to report AOM use compared to women which has implications for important sex differences in predictors of use. Further research is needed to address overall disparities and sex differences in AOM use.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsHip FracturesOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesAgedAged, 80 and overDrug UtilizationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleSex CharacteristicsSex FactorsBone Density Conservation AgentsBone mineral densityHip fractureOsteoporosis drug therapy

Identifiers

PMID39093438
PMCPMC11886897

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.