Evidence mapPaperPMID 39095228Full record

ArticleInternational dental journal2025

Association Between Diabetes Status, Glycaemic Control and Untreated Root Caries Among United States Adults.

Libo He, Lingfang Shi, Jia Hao Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International dental journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Libo HeDepartment of Stomatology, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address: helibohz@hotmail.com.
Lingfang ShiDepartment of Stomatology, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jia Hao ZhuDepartment of Stomatology, Xiaoshan Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study explored the association between self-reported diabetes mellitus, glycaemic control, measured by glycohaemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, and untreated root caries among U.S. adults, exploring the impact of diabetes status and glycaemic control levels on root caries risk. MATERIALS AND

methodsAnalysing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2015 to 2018, we included 7490 participants aged 30 and above. We investigated the association between self-reported diabetes, glycaemic control, and untreated root caries, adjusting for demographic and health-related variables. Weighted logistic regression models estimated untreated root caries odds by diabetes status and HbA1c cutoffs (6.5-9%), adjusting for demographics, health behaviours, BMI, diet, oral health factors.

resultsA significant association was found between higher HbA1c levels and an increased risk of untreated root caries (odds ratio [OR]: 1.11, 95% CI: 1.01-1.22, p < .05). Self-reported diabetes was not significantly linked to untreated root caries after adjusting for HbA1c and other factors. Glycaemic control thresholds (HbA1c ≥8%) among diabetic participants were associated with higher odds of untreated root caries.

conclusionsPoorly controlled diabetes appears to be associated with untreated root caries among U.S. adults. This highlights the greater impact of glycaemic control versus self-reported diabetes on dental health and the need for regular oral screenings for patients with poor glycaemic control.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusGlycemic ControlRoot CariesAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsSelf ReportUnited StatesGlycated HemoglobinGlycaemic controlNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveySelf-reported diabetes mellitusUntreated root caries

Identifiers

PMID39095228
PMCPMC11976615

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.